Methods and systems of content mobilization, mobile search, and video editing through a web interface

ABSTRACT

This invention relates to computer implemented methods and systems for content mobilization, and in particular, methods and systems for mobilization of video, music, photos and other media, including processes for application in mobile search, mobile messaging, mobile editing of media, and combinations thereof. Upon a user of a mobile device selecting a web content item corresponding to a media file, the media file is dynamically transcoded based on the mobile device to receive the media and sent to the mobile device.

PRIORITY CLAIM

This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No.12/207,632, filed on Sep. 10, 2008 now U.S. Pat. No. 8,108,342, whichclaims the benefit U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/970,995, filed onSep. 10, 2007. Non-provisional patent application Ser. No. 12/207,632and Provisional Patent application No. 60/970,995 are herebyincorporated by reference in their entirety.

COPYRIGHT RIGHTS

A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains materialwhich is subject to (copyright or mask work) protection. The (copyrightor mask work) owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction byany-one of the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appearsin the Patent and Trademark Office patent file or records, but otherwisereserves all (copyright or mask work) rights whatsoever.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

This invention relates to computer implemented methods and systems forcontent mobilization, and in particular, methods and systems formobilization of video, music, photos and other media, includingprocesses for mobile search, mobile messaging, building a mobile contentlibrary, and combinations thereof.

This invention also relates to computer implemented methods and systemsfor editing video and other media, and in particular, methods andsystems for clipping, transcoding, splicing, and other processes ofediting video and other media.

DEFINITIONS

The following abbreviations and defined terms apply to methods orsystems of the inventions described in this document. Abbreviationsinclude but are not limited to acronyms and short hand expressions:

AMR adaptive multirate (audio) CCTV closed circuit TV DLP digital lightprocessing DPI dot per inch DSL digital subscriber line DTV digitaltelevision FPD flat panel display FPS frames per second FTP filetransfer protocol GUI graphical user interface HDTV high definitiontelevision HH hour(s) HTML hypertext markup language HTTP hypertexttransfer protocol IM instant messag(ing) IP internet protocol IRinfrared ISP internet service provider LAN Local area network LCD Liquidcrystal display LED Liquid emitting diode (display) MIDI musicalinstrument digital interface MIME Multipurpose Internet Mail ExtensionsMMS multimedia messaging service OEM original equipment manufacturer PANpersonal area network PDA personal digital assistant PIN personalidentification number PPI pixels per inch PPT Powerpoint file PPSPowerpoint Slideshow QCIF Quarter Common Intermediate Format QVGAQuarter Video Graphics Array QXGA Quantum eXtended Graphics Array RDFresource description framework. RFI request for information RSS RDF SiteSummary or Rich Site Summary (an XML format for syndicating web content)RTSP real time streaming protocol SD secure digital (memory) SVGA SuperVisual Graphics Array SXGA Super Extended Graphics Array SaaS Softwareas a Service SMS short messaging service SS second (time) SSR Smallscreen rendering TEL telephone TFT thin film transistor TV televisionURL/I uniform resource locator/identifier ° degree (geographical) ′minute (geographical) ″ second (geographical) VGA Video Graphics ArrayW3C World Wide Web Consortium WAP wireless application protocol WAV wavefile WIFI wireless fidelity WMF Windows media format WML wireless markuplanguage XGA extended graphics array XML extensible markup languageXHTML XML-compliant version of HTML

Definitions and defined terms include but are not limited to thefollowing:

The term “displayed object” means any object displayed on a devicewhatsoever including but not limited to one or more items of text,markup language (including HTML, XML, WML, and so on); one or moredocuments (including RTF, DOC, PDF, and so on); one or more images(including pictures, photos, stills, charts, and so on); and otherobjects (including text boxes, tables, frames, maps, banners, RSS, andso on); or any combination of objects. The term “displayed object” alsomeans any object that represents any web resource whatsoever and inwhatever form including but not limited to audio objects, e.g. music;motion picture or video objects without sound track, e.g. cartoons,animations, silent films, and so on; motion picture or video objectswith sound track, e.g. movies, TV shows, music videos, and so on; and/ormultimedia objects, e.g. slides with audio, film or video with soundtrack, presentation with voice over, and so on.

The term “media” means any digital media whatsoever including but notlimited to one or more lists, stories, headlines, scores, and so on; oneor more songs, tunes, music, and so on; one or more videos, movies,segments, clips, and so on; one or more photos, images, pictures, and soon; one or more items of text, markup language, and so on; or anycombination of media. The term “media” also means other forms of contentincluding interactive content such as games, simulations, contests,puzzles, polls, quizzes, surveys, stories where users elect the ending,and so on. For example, digital media text may include text in one ormore formats: TXT, RTF, DOC, HTML, XML, and so on. In another example,digital music media may include music in one or more formats: MIDI, MPEGe.g. MP3, WAV, WMF, AMR, and so on. In still another example, digitalphoto media may include photos, images, pictures and so on, in one ormore of the formats: JPEG, GIF, BMP, TIFF, PPT, PPS, PNG and so on. Inyet still another example, digital video media may include video in oneor more formats: animated GIF, MOV, WMF, EPS, SWF, FLA, 3GP, and so on.

The term “media center” means any storage of digital media whatsoeverincluding but not limited to an online or offline repository of digitalmedia. For example, an online repository of digital media may include anonline service accessible through the internet, wireless networks, orany network whatsoever. For example, an offline repository may includeany electronic device whatsoever including a mobile phone or othermobile device. The term “media center” also means any online storage ofany combination or grouping of media files including but not limited tomedia files representing digital content owned by user and uploaded tothe media center; digital content acquired online by user whether bypurchase, license, promotion, and so on; digital content comprisingadvertising, marketing, or promotional messages, and so on.

The term “MIME types” is an Internet standard for describes messagecontent types. MIME messages can contain text, images, audio, video, andother application-specific data. A registry of MIME types is maintainedby the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). Standards relating toMIME types are developed by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)in the following Request for Comment (RFC) documents:

RFC-822 Standard for ARPA Internet text messages RFC-2045 MIME Part 1:Format of Internet Message Bodies RFC-2046 MIME Part 2: Media TypesRFC-2047 MIME Part 3: Header Extensions for Non-ASCII Text RFC-2048/4289MIME Part 4: Registration Procedures RFC-2049 MIME Part 5: ConformanceCriteria and Examples RFC-3459 Critical Content Multi-purpose InternetMail Extensions (MIME) RFC-3829 MIME Type Registrations for 3rdGeneration Partnership Project (3GPP) Multimedia files RFC-4393 MIMEType Registrations for 3GPP2 Multimedia Files RFC-4337 MIME TypeRegistration for MPEG-4

The term “group” or “grouping” means any list, collection, mix,assembly, compilation, or collection of any digital media whatsoever. Agroup or grouping of digital media may comprise one item, several itemsor many items. In another context, the term “group” or “grouping” alsomeans a group of recipients of one or messages such as a SMS message, aMMS message, and so on.

The term “playlist” means any grouping of media including any form ofdigital media whatsoever including but not limited to one or more songsor music, one or more videos, one or more photos, pictures or images,one or more items of text, or any combination of media. The term“playlist” also means lists of items (including text or multimedia)comprising scores, highlights, headlines, stock valuations, businessmetrics, search results, nearby stores or locations, operating hours,real estate comparables, price comparisons, etc. The term “playlist”also means forms of interactive media that may require user response(s)such as quizzes, polls, contests, puzzles, games, and so on. Theseplaylists may take the form of TEXT, multimedia (TEXT, MUSIC and/orVIDEO), or TEXT or THUMBNAILS with LINKS to multimedia, and so on. Forexample, a playlist may include music in any formats such as MIDI, MPEGe.g. MP3, WAV, WMA, AMR, and so on. For example, a playlist may includepictures, photos, slides, stills, and so on in any format such as JPEG,GIF, BMP, TIFF, PPT, PPS, PNG and so on. For example, a playlist mayinclude videos, clips, trailers, and so on, in any format such as MOV,WMF, EPS, SWF, PNG, G3P, and so on. However, playlist may include anytype of media whatsoever including but not limited to a list of itemswith links to other media. Examples include a list of items comprisingtext with links to additional text or to photos, music, or videos; thelist of items may include a series of images with links to additionaltext or to photos, music or videos; the list of items may include aseries of images with accompanying text with each images and/or texthaving links to photos, music or videos. In the context of pictures,photos, slides, stills, and so on, the terms “slideshow”, “photo album”,or “face book” may be interchanged with “playlist”. In the context ofvideo, the term “movie”, “video”, “videoshow”, “video recording”, or“podcast” may be interchanged with “playlist”.

The term “screen” means any visual display including but not limited toa CRT, LED, LCD, FPD, TV, HDTV, projection screen, etc., and is usedinterchangeably with the term “visual display”. A screen is capable ofdisplaying M pixels by N lines whereby a screen with 800 pixels by 600lines is capable of displaying 800 distinct dots on each of 600 lines,or about 480,000 pixels

The term “screen resolution” means the clarity or sharpness of a displayand is signified by the number of dots (pixels) on the entire screen anddenoted by M pixels×N lines and is contrasted with unitized “resolution”which is signified by DPI or PPI.

The term “full size screen” means any visual display capable of a screenresolution of at least 800 pixels by 600 lines (e.g. SVGA), andtypically has 1024 by 768 pixels (e.g. XGA), or 1248 by 1024 pixels(e.g. SXGA), 2048 by 1536 pixels (e.g. QXGA), and so on. The term “fullsize screen” also means any visual display regardless of type ofhardware including but not limited a CRT, LED, LCD, FPD, TV, HDTV,projection screen, and so on.

The term “miniature size screen” is any screen that has fewer pixelsthan a full size screen including but not limited to 640×480 pixels(e.g. VGA), 320×240 pixels (e.g. QVGA), or 352×288 pixels (e.g. CIF), or176×144 pixels (e.g. QCIF), and so on. The term “miniature screen” alsomeans any visual display including but not limited a LED, LCD, FPD, TV,HDTV, and so on.

The term “mobilize” means conversion of one or more webpages that arecapable of being displayed on a computer with a full size screen, e.g.desktop, laptop or notebook, to a one or more webpages that can bedisplayed on at least one mobile device with a miniature screen, e.g.PDA, mobile phone, smart phone, and so on. The term “mobilize” alsomeans the conversion of one or more webpages that are capable of beingdisplayed on a computer with a full size screen to one or more webpagesthat can be displayed on both a computer with a full size screen and atleast one mobile device with a miniature screen, or that can bedisplayed on a computer with a full size screen and multiple mobiledevices with miniature screens. The term “mobilize” also means creationof one or more webpages that are capable of being displayed on at leastone mobile device with a miniature screen, e.g. PDA, mobile phone, smartphone, and so on, with or without benefit of one or more pre-existingwebpages as a starting point. As used herein, the term “conversion”includes but is not limited to selecting, arranging, and/or adaptingcontent from one or more existing webpages for display on mobiledevices, substituting existing representations of such content withimages, pictures, iconographics and/or symbols, and supplementingexisting content with additional content such as text, pictures, and soon. As used herein, the term “creation” includes but is not limited toselecting, arranging, and/or adapting content from any source (digitalor non-digital) for display on mobile devices.

The term “area code” means digits 1-3 of a 10-digit telephone numberrepresenting a unique code that corresponds to a particular geographicarea, e.g. 415 is the area code for the city of San Francisco, Calif. Ina full telephone number, the digits of “area code” typically precede thedigits of the “exchange code”. The term “area code” may also be known as“city code” and these terms may be used interchangeably.

The term “day” is any day or date whatsoever and can mean any period oftime having a 24-hour duration including but not limited to a calendarday, a working day, a day of week, a day of month, a day of year, anyholiday, e.g. Valentine's day, New Year's Eve, New Year's Day, ChristmasEve, Christmas Day, Independence Day. and so on. The “term” day may alsomean “date” or “calendar date” and these terms may be usedinterchangeably. See also “time of day” defined below.

The term “country code” means the number, e.g. typically 2 digits, thatprecedes the telephone number and is a unique code that corresponds to aparticular country.

The term “delivery” means delivery in any form whatsoever including butnot limited to delivery by voice messages, text messages, IM, email withor without attached documents, multi-media including streaming, tickers,RSS, WAP, internet, messaging service, narrowcast, and so on, and mayutilize any communication protocol such as IP, mobile IP, FTP, HTTP,HTTPS, and so on.

The term “device” means any electronic device including but not limitedto mobile electronic devices or immobile electronic devices that arecapable of either one-way or two-way communications including but notlimited to cellular phones, handheld radios, pagers, laptop computers,notebook computers, ultra-compact computers, desktop computers, set-topboxes, cable boxes, satellite phones, video phones, PDAs, MP3 players,devices on-board vehicles including but not limited to planes, ships,cars or trucks, and so on, and RFID devices attached to other tangibleitems such as products, packaging, shelves, displays, signs, exhibits,and so on.

The term “exchange code” means digits 4-6 of a 10-digit telephone numberor digits 1-3 of a 7-digit telephone number. In the latter context, theterm “exchange code” may also be known as a “prefix”, e.g. NXX, andthese terms may be used interchangeably. In a full telephone number, thedigits of “exchange code” typically follow the digits of the “areacode”.

The term “identifier” means any information in any form whatsoever thatuniquely identifies a device including but not limited to a telephonenumber, a device identification number, a device's name, a user's name,a street address, a pre-assigned identification number, a user-definedpasscode, a pre-assigned or user-defined username, birthplace, and soon.

The term “internet service provider” means any person or entitywhatsoever that provides an access point to the internet including butnot limited to telephone companies (including cellular and broadband),telecommunications companies, cable companies, media companies and anyother commercial organizations as well as universities and otherinstitutions, not-for-profits, community associations, governmententities, and so on.

The term “message” means information in any form whatsoever includingbut not limited to a text message, picture, photo, cartoon, audio,video, animation, presentation, and so on, and any combination of theseforms include multi-media message, audio-video, voice over animation,voice over presentation, pictures or photos with captions, cartoons withcaptions or call-outs, and so on. For example, a message may be a SMSmessage, a MMS message, an email, an IM, a voice message, or any othertype of electronic message. A message can be an advertisement orpromotional information pushed by an advertiser to a user's mobiledevice, a message requested by the user of the device, or any messageinitiated by any person, organization, or entity. A message may beinitiated in response to a specific request or in response to anautomated protocol.

The term “narrowcast” means transmission of a RF signal, or the act oftransmitting a RF signal, from a source resulting in receipt of the RFsignal in relatively small geographical area. A narrowcast can be fromany RF source whatsoever including but not limited to a single celltower, a transmitter, a base station, a repeater station, a two-wayradio, a bluetooth source, a RFID source, a NFC source, any electronicdevice capable of RF transmission, and so on. The geographical area of anarrowcast typically has a maximum range of up to 10 kilometers but mayhave a lesser or greater range.

The term “near field communication” means transmission of a RF signal,or the act of transmitting a RF signal, from a source resulting inreceipt of the RF signal in a small or very small spatial area. A nearfield communication can be from any source such as an electronic device,a POS device, a RFID source, a NFC source, a microchip, and so on, orany source attached to or embedded in another electronic device. Thespatial area of a near field communication typically has a maximum rangeup to 1 meter but may have a lesser or greater range.

The term “network” means any communications network, any subnetwork (aka“subnet”) or any combination of these, including but not limited toethernet, LAN, WAN, PAN, internet, intranet, extranet, wired network,wireless network, telephone network, cellular network, cable network,satellite network, a mesh of network connections or access points, andso on, including but limited to transmission via conventional electricalconductors, twisted pair, Cat-V, Cat-10, or Cat-100 cables, coaxialcables, fiberoptic cables, DSL, broadband, light transmission, lasertransmission, and RF transmission at any frequency, and so on.

The term “purchase” means any type of acquisition whatsoever includingbut not limited to outright purchase, subscriptions, payment plans, andso on. The term “purchase” also means both paid acquisitions, e.g.purchases, paid subscriptions, and so on, and non-paid acquisitions(with or without registration) such as downloads, trial versions,shareware, freeware, music or video clips, movie trailers, promotionalmedia, and so on.

The term “telephone number” means a number that corresponds to aparticular electronic device including but not limited to a mobilephone, PDA, an electronic device connected to a landline, and so on. Atelephone number typically corresponds to an electronic device that iscapable of voice communications but also correspond to an electronicdevice that is capable of voice, facsimile, text, and/or videocommunications.

The term “time” means the duration of time as measured in seconds froman established point in time to the current time of day as measured inyears, days, hours, minutes, seconds, or any combination of these, wherea year comprises about 365.25 days, a day comprises 24 hours, an hourcomprises 60 minutes, and a minute comprises 60 seconds. By convention,time is often measured as the number of seconds from beginning of Jan.6, 1980. The term “time” can also mean anything that represents time orhas temporal significance, e.g. time of day, time of month, time ofyear, summer time, and holiday's including St. Valentine's day, NewYear's eve, Christmas, the time between thanksgiving and Christmas, etc.See also the term “time of day” defined below.

The term “time of day” means the time of day in any form whatsoeverincluding time of day as measured in hours, or a combination of hoursand minutes, e.g. HH:MM, or a combination of hours, minutes, andseconds, e.g. HH:MM:SS, from the beginning of the current day where aday comprises 24 hours, an hour comprises 60 minutes and a minutecomprises 60 seconds. The term “time of day” may also be measured in aportion of a 24-hour period that occurs each day such as morning,afternoon, evening, night, breakfast, lunch, dinner, dawn, sunrise,dusk, sunset, and so on.

The term “wireless service provider” means any person or entitywhatsoever that provides access to the internet and/or other network(s)including but not limited to telephone companies (including cellular andbroadband), telecommunications companies, cable companies, mediacompanies and any other commercial organizations as well as universitiesand other institutions, not-for-profits, community associations,government entities, and so on. Access may be WIFI (including any typeof 802.11 network, e.g. 802.11b, 802.11a, 11g, dual-band, etc.),bluetooth (including any type of personal area network), broadband, orany other wireless protocol and may be connected through a wirelessaccess point, a host device with wireless capability, or any other meansof access such as a publicly accessible grid of devices (or mesh).

BACKGROUND OF THE PRESENT INVENTION

Prior methods of moving digital media and data from one computer toanother computer required a physical connection, e.g. a communicationscable or a portable storage medium or a network. For example, media anddata could be transferred with a communications cable and specializedsoftware called PC Link. For example, media and data could betransferred with a portable storage medium such as CF, SD, and so on. Asan alternative, media and data could be transferred using a network andrequired communications devices, e.g. a network card, modem, and so on,and specialized communications software. With the advent of wirelessnetworks, e.g. WIFI, Bluetooth, etc., digital media and data could betransferred without a physical connection. However, the sending computerand the receiving computers still require modems or their wirelessequivalent.

Similarly, prior methods of moving digital media and data from acomputer to a mobile device required a communications device on-boardthe mobile device. For example, some mobile devices, e.g. notebooks,have traditional modems and/or wireless equivalents such as Bluetooth toconnect to the internet. For example, other mobile devices, e.g. mobilephones, have radio frequency (RF) transmitters and receivers to connectto wireless networks such as PCS, GSM, 3G, and so on.

Due to the potential demand for substantial network bandwidth, wirelessproviders are encouraging the return to use of physical connections fortransference of media and data to mobile phones as an alternative towireless networks. For example, media and data may also be transferredto mobile devices using physical connections, e.g. a communicationscable (e.g. USB or Firewire) or a storage card (e.g. CF or SD), andspecialized communications software. Prior methods teach users to dependon physical connections, and thus, forsake an essential part of cellphone mobility.

Initially, network capacity was a perceived problem for transmission ofmusic and video media. The demand for network capacity was alleviated inpart by the increasing bandwidth capacity of wireless networks, e.g. 3G.Yet, wireless providers still consider network capacity to be a problemfor transmission of music and video media despite plan for increasednetwork capacity, e.g. 5G, 10G, etc. One issue that affects bandwidth isthe predominance of “streaming” media, e.g. real time radio andnewcasts, via the internet. Streaming media requires bandwidth each timethe media is played whereas downloaded media only requires bandwidthwhen it is initially downloaded.

Even if network bandwidth were not a problem, a mobile device stillrequires sufficient on-board memory to store media, e.g. a playlist.Unlike many newer mobile devices with removable storage cards, oldermobile phones do not have substantial onboard memory. Thus, on-boardmemory remains an issue for transference of media, including musicmedia.

Although most wireless carriers allow download or streaming videos tocapable mobile phones on their networks, the mobile services of carriersare actually very limited. For example, carriers offer services such asmessaging, email, and web browsing but not internet search. Althoughcarriers offer keyword search, the search functionality is generallylimited to their walled garden and none offers internet search such asinternet videos, music, and other media. For example, carriers do notoffer search of internet websites such as Flickr or YouTube.com butusers have to utilize the browser and “go to url” to find internetsearch because that functionality does not exist within their walledgardens.

Although wireless carriers often distribute third party content andmedia, carriers do not typically create original content and restrictthe distribution of user created content to specific communicationchannels. Further, carriers do not offer services for editing contentregardless of whether content is original content, third party content,or user created content. For example, carriers do not offer services forediting documents (e.g. doc or ppt files) or media files (e.g. videos).Even the new mobile service for sharing live video offered by ATTWireless does not allows editing of video. Hence, the extent of servicesoffered by carriers is very limited.

Many online services offer users the ability to download music to theircomputers through the internet and then transfer to mobile devices, e.g.a mobile phone, using a physical connection. For example, such an onlineservice is offered by Yahoo! Music of Santa Clara, Calif. Another onlineservice offered by Digeo, Inc. of Kirkland, Wash. allows users theability to download music directly to their mobile phone over thewireless provider network. However, the service allows only downloads ofradio programs or downloads of newly purchased digital media. Inaddition, the Apple Inc. of Cupertino, Calif., allows downloads of musicdirectly to its new iPhone using the iTunes service and videos directlyfrom the youtube service. However, the iPhone restricts the user'sability to download music and videos from other websites. Other onlineservices allow streaming of videos to various devices that haveinstalled applications or embedded viewers for viewing streaming video.Such devices include desktops, notebooks and some mobile devices, e.g.smartphones. For example, YouTube and many other online services allowstreaming of videos to such devices (but not all mobile phones). A fewonline services allow either download or streaming of videos to somemobile phones (but not all mobile phones) because these services requirean application on the mobile phone. For example, cellfish.com andmywaves.com allow either downloads or streaming to mobiles phones (butnot all mobile phones). In addition, several services such asmywaves.com allow users to ‘search’ for videos on the desktop and makethem accessible to the user. However, these online services are not truesearch of the internet but are in reality querying a database having alimited number of 100's of videos. Further, none of the online servicesallows users to search for videos from their mobile phones except forblueapple.mobi delivers a video of only 5 fps and also in realityquerying a database.

Owners of content sites have existing media libraries that they wish tomobilize. The prior art methods, such as that used by YouTube andothers, requires owners of websites to convert the video and then put itinto their mobile system for people to view. The video is not availableto view until it is converted and added to their mobile system. Theirmobile videos do not reflect their full content library. However, theremay not be interest in every media file (especially user createdcontent) uploaded by every user of a content site. Thus, mobilizingtheir whole content library is inefficient and resources are wasted inmobilizing every media file. Even if a relatively small content sitecould afford to mobilize every file in a batch process, new files arecontinuously being added, and thus, the mobile content would not be upto date.

Still other online services eliminate the need for installedapplications and are known as “software as a service” (SaaS). Forexample, companies are offering enterprise applications as onlineservices such as that offered by salesforce.com of San Francisco, Calif.In another example, companies are offering consumer applications forediting documents such as Virtual Office offered by office.com ofWashington, D.C. Virtual Office enables editing of typical officedocuments by providing the online functionality of a word processor,spreadsheet, presentation editors, etc. but does not include a modulefor editing video and other media. Still other examples include Jumpcut,Grouper, and Motionbox for editing video via a web browser using a Flashplayer of the type made under the Macromedia tradename. However, none ofthese online services allows users to edit videos or other media withoutan installed application such as a Flash player embedded in the browseror otherwise installed on the device. One service Grouper gave up videoediting on the desktop due to a lack of users which teaches away from amass market consumer service. Further, no browser for mobile phones(other than smartphones) supports a Flash application which typicallyrequires a Flash player. Moreover, even if one version of a browser orother mobile application such as Flash Lite did support some Flashapplications through a web interface, the browser or mobile applicationmay not support every Flash application such as those for editingvideo(s) or media without a full Flash player and/or periodicallyrequiring an update to the browser or mobile application, and thus,leading to maintenance and support issues.

Heretofore, no online service enables users the ability to search theinternet for any available videos (e.g. breaking news, live broadcasts,user created videos, archived videos, and so on) at one or more websitesand deliver them (or clips of them) to any web-enabled mobile phone.Currently, mobile users of existing online services are offered only alimited selection of videos (from hundreds to thousands) which aretranscoded and stored in advance for retrieval by a user's query. Noexisting online service enables mobile users to perform a keyword searchof in real time for videos and other media accessible on the internet(up to millions of videos).

Heretofore, no online service enables users the ability to edit videoand/or other media without installing an application. Currently, usershave to download media from an online source to a local device, e.g.desktop or laptop, in order to edit the media using a program installedon their computers. Further, an application embedded in a browser suchas a Flash player is still an application. Since prior methodsnecessitate installation of a program, it is difficult to use on allportable devices due to hardware constraints including available memoryand operating system compatibility as well as carrier restrictions onapplications. This is particularly difficult for mobile devices such asmobile phones. Even if a program can be installed on a portable device,prior methods necessitate download of the media file from an onlinesource even if the post-edited media file will be uploaded to an onlinesource, and thus, the prior methods are inefficient.

Thus, a long felt need is an online service that allows users to searchfor videos and other media through a web interface on any mobile phoneas well as to retrieve and play any media item from the search resultsand/or to send the retrieved media item to any mobile phone.

Another long felt need is an online service to edit videos and othermedia through any web interface using any device including desktops,notebooks, and mobile phones without the need to install anyapplication.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

This invention relates to computer implemented methods and systems forcontent mobilization, and in particular, methods and systems formobilization of video, music, photos and other media, includingprocesses for mobile search, mobile messaging, building a mobile contentlibrary, and combinations thereof.

This invention also relates to computer implemented methods and systemsfor editing video and other media, and in particular, methods andsystems for clipping, transcoding, splicing, and other processes ofediting video and other media.

An object of the present invention is to enable a user to acquireinternet-accessible media files in their entirely and/or create clipsfrom such media files using a web interface on any web-enabled deviceincluding mobile phones.

An object of the present invention is to enable a user to send clipsfrom internet-accessible media files to any mobile phone using a webinterface on any web-enabled device including mobile phones.

Another object of the present invention is to enhance the usability ofany web-enabled computer or device (including mobile phones) by enablinga user to edit media files via a web interface. For example, the userwould prefer to be able to edit media files via a web interface withoutthe need to download or install a special application on the device.

Another object of the present invention is to allow a user to edit mediafiles stored in that user's online repository using a web interface. Forexample, a user may retrieve a media file, edit it to create a mediafile of shorter length or smaller size, and then save the edited mediafile.

Another object of the present invention is to retrieve media from aninternet accessible location and send media (or a clip from the media)to mobile device(s) including mobile phone(s).

Another object of the present invention is enable a users to storecopies of internet accessible media, or clips of the media, or links tomedia if accessible only in streaming format such as webcasts, podcasts,and so on. For example, a user could enter a URL or a website withkeywords obtain search results and then select aclip from the streamingmedia.

Another object of the present invention is user-driven mobilizationsystem wherein media is mobilized as requested by users which providesefficient mobilization process.

One embodiment of the invention involves a method comprising a step ofuploading media from a user's computer to an online repository or mediacenter, and a subsequent step of sending a MMS message to that user'smobile phone. For example, the step may include user uploading one ormore songs to the online repository or media center, and the subsequentstep may include user sending MMS message containing these songs to thatuser's mobile device as a playlist. An alternative embodiment of theinvention includes a method having a step of purchasing media file(s)and saving media file(s) in an online or offline repository or mediacenter, and a subsequent step of sending a MMS message containing thesemedia to that user's mobile device as a playlist. Another alternativeembodiment of the invention includes a method having a step of acquiringinternet-accessible media file(s) or clips from such media files, savingthe original or edited media file(s) to the user's repository, and/orsending media files to mobile phones using MMS, Push, or other methods.

Another embodiment of the invention includes a method having anintermediate step of organizing media file(s) into one or moreplaylists. These media file(s) can be organized using multiple criteriaincluding artist, genre, album, live shows, and so on. Alternatively,these media file(s) can be organized using by the user. For example, auser may group songs into playlists for different activities or moodssuch as “party mix”, “study mix”, “romantic mix”, “workout mix”, and soon. In another example, the songs or other media are automaticallyorganized into playlists based using multiple criteria including artist,genre, album, and live shows as well as user preferences or behavior. Instill another example, the media also include featured or promotedmedia. In yet still another example, the media also include mediadetermined by one or more recommendor systems.

In these examples, each song in a playlist may be unique to thatplaylist or may be part of multiple playlists. In these examples, eachplaylist may be named by the user or be assigned a unique identifier. Inthese examples, each song may be uploaded and stored in varied mediaformats, e.g. MIDI, MP3, WAV, AMR and so on. In the preferredembodiment, each song is converted to a compressed media format such asAMR that is recognizable by mobile phones, and similarly, each pictureor photo is converted to a compressed media format such as JPEG, GIF,animated GIF, and so on and each video or movie clip, trailer, promo,and so on is converted to a compressed media format such as 3gp. Anexample a grouping of media in a playlist is shown in Table 1 below.

TABLE 1 Playlist001 Item Song Title Filename 1 song001 song001.amr,.mp3, .mid, or .3gp 2 song002 song002.amr, .mp3, .mid, or .3gp 3 song003song003.amr, .mp3, .mid, or .3gp . . . . . . . . . N songNNNsongNNN.amr, .mp3, or .mid

An example of a grouping of media in a slideshow (a type of “playlist”)is shown in Table 2 below:

TABLE 2 Slideshow001 Item Slide Title Filename 1 slide001 slide001.gif,.3gp, .mpeg, or .pps 2 slide002 slide002.gif, .3gp, .mpeg, or .pps 3slide003 slide003.gif, .3gp, .mpeg, or .pps . . . . . . . . . N slideNNNslideNNN.gif, .3gp, .mpeg, .pps

An example of a grouping of media in a videoshow (a type of “playlist”)comprising a collection of video clips, movie clips, ad, or podcasts isshown in Table 3 below:

TABLE 3 Videoshow001 Item Clip Title Filename 1 clip001 clip001.3gp,.mpeg 2 clip002 clip002.3gp, .mpeg 3 clip003 clip003.3gp, .mpeg . . . .. . . . . N clipNNN slideNNN.3gp, .mpeg

An example of a grouping of media in a medialist (a type of generalized“playlist”) comprising a collection or list of items of media includingstories, reports, scores, headlines, stock valuations, business metrics,product descriptions, product pricing, bestsellers, showtimes,horoscopes, team members, contestants, candidates, nearby storelocations, nearby friends or family, real estate comparables, and so on,is shown in Table 4 below:

TABLE 4 MediaList001 Item Clip Title Filename 1 MediaList001medialist001.wml, .html, .gif, or .3gp 2 MediaList002 medialist002.wml,.html, .gif, or .3gp 3 MediaList003 medialist003.wml, .html, .gif, or.3gp . . . . . . . . . N MediaListNNN medialistNNN.wml, .html, .gif, or.3gp

Continuing the examples where a user organized one or more media file(s)in a playlist, the user is presented with alternatives for organizingmedia. In one embodiment, the user is presented with a choice of one ormore templates or forms which have varying levels, e.g. basic versusadvanced, novice versus expert, and so on. In other embodiments, thetemplates or forms may be customizable by the user. For example, thetemplate may allow the user to select a playlist at the time ofuploading that user's media file. Alternatively, the user may uploadthat user's media file and select a playlist at a later time. As afurther alternative, the user may elect not to organize media in anyplaylist or grouping, or to apply a default setting.

After the media are accessible in the online repository, one or moreplaylists would be sent to that user's mobile phone. In one embodiment,the playlist is sent to a mobile phone as a MMS message. In anotherembodiment, the playlist is sent to a mobile phone as an email or IM. Instill another embodiment, the playlist is sent to a mobile phone usingan alternative network protocol for wireless devices such as Bluetoothor WIFI (aka 802.11). In yet still another embodiment, the playlist ismobilized prior to sending to the mobile phone. For example, each mediafile processed for playing on a mobile phone (e.g. transcoded) andstored individually. In another example, several individual media filesmay be processed such that multiple media files (e.g. one or more audiofiles plus one or more image files or video files) are combined andstored as a composite media file. Media files may be stored in a webaccessible location, or stored in a database or other location forsubsequent retrieval. In this way, the user may be provided access toeach of the individual media files using a web-enabled mobile phone, orthe user may be provided access to one or more composite media files, orthe user may be provided access to both individual files and theresulting media files. Since the media represented by the displayedobject is one file, mobile phones will play the components of theplaylist in sequence, and typically, without intervening pauses orstops. Thus, these methods make the mobile phone ideal for playlistswhether they be comprised of music, photos, or video clips, orcombinations of media.

In addition, a user (including an advertiser or marketer) may schedulethe transmission of playlist(s). In one embodiment, the user schedulesthe time to send the MMS message applicable to each playlist, e.g. NOW,TODAY at NOON, TODAY at 5 PM, TOMORROW at 8 AM, FRIDAY at 8 PM. In stillanother embodiment, the user schedules a recurring MMS message for oneor more playlists. In other embodiments, the user may opt-in to receiveadditional MMS messages comprising varied media files from third partiesand the service may allow the user to schedule when to receive theseadditional MMS messages. These additional MMS messages may includeannouncements, promotions, licensed content, and so on.

Still yet another object of the invention is to improve efficiency ofinformation distribution such as that media contain importantinformation can be distributed interested users of mobile devices.Typically, real estate agents, political campaigns, and organizers andpromoters of events, and media and entertainment companies, amongothers, create hardcopy “flyers”, pamphlets, coupons, and similarmaterials for promotion purposes. In comparison to paper flyers,distributing digital information is inexpensive, requires less time andeffort, and does not add to the waste stream. Although the internetpartially obviates the need for hardcopy flyers, a need for mobileinformation still exists and browsing using a mobile phone has inherentlimitations. In contrast, MMS messaging is both mobile and overcomes theinherent limitations of browsing. An example of a type of media that canbe sent by MMS message to mobile phones is flyers, pamphlets, coupons,and other similar promotional materials.

Such promotional materials may be sent in varied media formats includingimages, videos, and so on. In one embodiment, one or more suchpromotional materials are additional MMS messages sent separately to auser's mobile phone. In another embodiment, one or more promotionalmessages are additional MMS messages sent to the user's mobile phonesimultaneously with MMS messages scheduled or requested by the user. Instill another embodiment, one or more such promotional messages areintermixed within a user's playlist in a single MMS message. The mobilephone of the user may or may allow user to skip the promotional messagebut a message produced with high quality content will be heard by manyusers.

Still yet another object of the invention is for advertising andpromotion of manufacturers and vendors of any goods and services thatare targeted to a specific geographic location(s) such as southernlocations, northern locations, state specific, MSA specific, communityspecific, resort destination(s), rather than targeted to other userssuch as specific demographic, e.g. tweens, teenagers, 18-34 year-olds,baby boomers, and so on.

Still yet another object of the invention is integration of targetedmedia including but not limited to mobile advertising, marketing,campaigning, promotion and/or sales within a mobile communicationsdevice to add to the value of the device without detracting from thevalue of device as a communications tool. Although a message may bedisplayed on the device prior to making a connection to a network forpurposes of communication, display of a message prior to making aconnection may delay, and thus, detract from the value of the device asa communications tool. Yet, a message may also be displayed of thedevice without detracting from its value by being displayed when theuser is dialing a telephone number and/or after termination of acommunication. For example, if the message is a sound bite, it would fitin during dialing. A longer message could be paused during acommunication and resumed when the communication is terminated.

The current invention overcomes the problem of detracting from theuser's experience. In addition, the invention enhances conventionalplaylists with visual imagery such as slideshows or videos. For example,a user who is playing a playlist of music can be presented advertisingin the form of a single image, slideshow, animation, video, or series ofvideos. The slideshow can include a combination of user's content, othercontent, and/or advertising content. The video can be silent or with anaudio or soundtrack. Similarly, the audio can be with or without aslideshow or video show. For example, we can intermix targeted ads likeon radio spots between songs. For example, another variation of theprocess could be allowing a user to select which files to include in aplaylist and which images to include from uploaded media or using theany company logo or brand as a default. Another variation would belocating the cover art of the song and including that in the playlist.Still another variation is making a slide show out of uploaded pictures,e.g. family members, friends, classmates, etc. and/or combining music toit. Still another variation is creating a video out of a powerpointpresentation, e.g. PPS file. Another variation is taking a video andsequencing it into small video clips at appropriate break points, e.g.segments, chapters, scenes, etc.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 1C are schematic diagrams of alternative combinationsof audio files in a single media file.

FIGS. 2A, 2B, and 2C are schematic diagrams of alternative combinationsof image files in a single media file.

FIGS. 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D and 3E are schematic diagrams of alternativecombinations of video files in a single media file.

FIG. 4A is a block diagram of media sources and a media center showingpictorial representations of media files and various processes relatingto media files.

FIGS. 4B, 4C and 4D are alternative block diagrams of media sources anda media center showing pictorial representations of media files andvarious processes relating to media files with a portion(s) of theresulting media files inside the media center and other portions of theresulting media files outside the media center.

FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C are portions of a block diagram of a media centershowing pictorial representations of media files.

FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 6C are flowcharts of alternative processes forprocessing different types of media files.

FIGS. 6D, 6E, and 6F are flowcharts of alternative subprocesses forcombining like media files a single media file.

FIG. 6G is a flowchart of a subprocess for combining one or more videofile(s) with one or more audio file(s).

FIGS. 6H through 6M are flowcharts of alternative processes for editingmedia file(s) and/or searching for media files from a mobile interfaceand then sending the edited or resulting media file(s) to mobiledevices.

FIG. 7A is a flowchart of a combination of processes for obtaining media(by uploading, browsing and/or acquiring media), organizing media files(by grouping and/or arranging media items in playlists), schedulingtransmission of media files, and transmitting playlists to mobiledevices and/or other electronic devices.

FIG. 7B is a flowchart of a process to upload media file(s) to an onlinerepository.

FIG. 7C is a flowchart of a process to browse media file(s) and/or playmedia and/or send a multimedia message and/or save links to a database.

FIG. 7D is a flowchart of a process to acquire media file(s) and/or playmedia and/or download media and/or send a multimedia message and/or savecopies to an online or offline repository or media center.

FIG. 7E is a flowchart of a process to define a new playlist.

FIG. 7F is a flowchart of a process to organize media files in one ormore playlist(s).

FIGS. 7G and 7H are alternative flowcharts of processes to scheduletransmission of one or more playlist(s).

FIGS. 7I and 7J are alternative flowcharts of processes to transmitplaylist(s) comprising one or more media file(s) using MMS or the like.

FIG. 7K is a flowchart of subprocesses of user selection of individualmedia file(s), a category of media file(s), or media search.

FIG. 7L is a flowchart of a subprocess to grab media from aninternet-accessible location or a file storage location.

FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a process to transmit playlist(s) comprisingone or more media files using WAP or mobile web or the like.

FIGS. 9A through 9C are alternative views of user interfaces of mobilephones.

FIGS. 10A through 10B are alternative views of user interfaces of amedia center of mobile phones.

FIGS. 10C through 10D are views of user interfaces for media editing andintegrated interfaces for editing media and sending clips of media.

FIGS. 10E through 10G are views of user interfaces for media search andintegrated interfaces for finding media and sending clips of media.

FIGS. 11A and 11B are schematic drawings of alternative circuits ofmobile devices.

FIGS. 12A, 12B, and 12C are schematic drawings of alternative circuitsof other electronic devices including stationary electronic devices.

FIGS. 13A through 13D are perspective drawings of alternative mobiledevices.

FIG. 13E is a perspective drawing of a stationary electronic device.

FIGS. 14A, 14B and 14C are schematic drawings of alternative networksfor mobile devices.

FIGS. 14D and 14E are schematic drawings of alternative networks forother electronic devices.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

With reference to FIGS. 1A through 1C, 2A through 2C, 3A through 3E, 4,and 5A through 5C, media files are depicted a pictorial diagrams.

In FIG. 1A, the methods and systems of the invention describe acombination of two audio files 601 and 602 into a single media file 7NN.In FIG. 1B, the methods and systems of the invention describe acombination of three audio files 601, 602, and 603 into a single mediafile 7NN. In FIG. 1C, the methods and systems of the invention describea combination of a plurality of audio files 601, 602, . . . , 6NN into asingle media file 7NN. In one embodiment, the audio files are musicfiles or songs. In another embodiment, one or more the audio files areadvertisements, marketing messages or promotions. In still otherembodiments, the audio files are segments of radio shows, chapters oftalking books, or any other audio files whatsoever. The media file 7NNmay be any file format capable of recording audio including but notlimited to AAC, AMR, WAV, WMA, MP3, and 3GP.

In FIG. 2A, the methods and systems of the invention include acombination of a sequence of repetitive images 401 comprising a seriesof frames 1001, 1002, 1003, . . . , 1NNN into a single media file 8NN.In FIG. 2B, the methods and systems of the invention include acombination of two sequences of repetitive images 401 and 402 comprisinga series of frames 1001, 1002, 1003, . . . , 1NNN, . . . , 1NNN+1,1NNN+2, 1NNN+3, . . . , 1NNN+NNN into a single media file 8NN. In FIG.2C, the methods and systems of the invention include a combination of aplurality of sequences of repetitive images 401, 402, 403, . . . , 4NNcomprising a series of frames 1001, 1002, 1003, . . . , 1NNN, . . . ,1NNN+1, 1NNN+2, 1NNN+3, . . . , 1NNN+NNN, 1NNN+NNN+1, 1NNN+NNN+2,1NNN+NNN+3, . . . , 1NNN+NNN+NNN, . . . , 1NNN+NNN+NNN+NNNN,1NNN+NNN+NNN+NNNN+1, 1NNN+NNN+NNN+NNNN+2, 1NNN+NNN+NNN+NNNN+3,1NNN+NNN+NNN+NNNN+NNN into a single media file 8NN. In one embodiment,the image files 401, 402, 403, . . . , 4NN are photos or pictures. Inanother embodiment, one or more the image files are advertisements,marketing messages or promotions. In another embodiment, one or more ofthe images are slides from a slideshow. In still other embodiments, oneor more of the images are stills from an animation, flashcards, tradingcards, entries in a facebook, mugshots or most wanted fugitives, or anyother image files whatsoever. The media file 8NN may be any file formatcapable of recording images including but not limited to PPS, WMF, MOV,MPEG4, and 3GP.

In FIG. 3A, the methods and systems of the invention include acombination of a sequence of frames 501.1, 501.2, 501.3, . . . 501.NNNcomprising a series of frames 1001, 1002, 1003, . . . , 1NNN into asingle media file 8NN and/or 9NN. In FIG. 3B, the methods and systems ofthe invention include a combination of two sequences of frames 501.1,501.2, 501.3, . . . , 501.NNN, . . . , 502.1, 502.2, 502.3, . . . ,502.NNN comprising a series of frames 1001, 1002, 1003, . . . , 1NNN, .. . , 1NNN+1, 1NNN+2, 1NNN+3, . . . , 1NNN+NNN into a single media file8NN and/or 9NN. In FIG. 3C, the methods and systems of the inventioninclude a combination of a plurality of sequences of frames 501.1,501.2, 501.3, . . . , 501.NNN, . . . , 502.1, 502.2, 502.3, . . . ,502.NNN, . . . , 503.1, 503.2, 503.3, . . . , 503.NNN, . . . , 5NN.1,5NN.2, 5NN.3, . . . , 5NN.NNN comprising a series of frames 1001, 1002,1003, . . . , 1NNN, . . . , 1NNN+1, 1NNN+2, 1NNN+3, . . . , 1NNN+NNN,1NNN+NNN+1, 1NNN+NNN+2, 1NNN+NNN+3, . . . , 1NNN+NNN+NNN, . . . ,1NNN+NNN+NNN+NNNN, 1NNN+NNN+NNN+NNNN+1, 1NNN+NNN+NNN+NNNN+2,1NNN+NNN+NNN+NNNN+3, 1NNN+NNN+NNN+NNNN+NNN into a single media file 8NNand/or 9NN. In one embodiment, a sequence of frames 5NN.1, 5NN.2, 5NN.3,. . . , 5NN.NN are a sequence of frames from a video clip or movietrailer. In another embodiment, one or more of the sequences of framesis a video advertisement, marketing messages or promotion. In stillother embodiments, one or more of the sequences of frames is ananimation, cartoon, simulation, movie, highlights, video on demand, liveor recorded media, live of recorded play from video games or virtualworlds, or any video whatsoever. The media file 8NN may be any fileformat capable of recording images including but not limited to WMF,MOV, MPEG4, and 3GP.

In FIG. 3D, the methods and systems of the invention include insertionof a relatively short sequence of frames 502.1, 502.2, 502.3, . . . ,502.NNN from a video clip 502 (or multiple video clips 502, 503, 504, .. . , 5NN) in a relatively long sequence of frames 501.1, 501.2, 501.3,. . . , 501.NNNN of a video 501 resulting in media file 8NN and/or 9NN.In one embodiment, the video 501 is an entire video and the video clip502 is an advertisement, promotion or other type of message. Forexample, video 501 could be a movie, a TV show, a mobisode, a news orsports highlight, and so on. In another embodiment, the video 501 isitself a video clip having a relatively short duration. For example, ina typical scenario, the video 501 has a duration of at least 15 secs andthe video clip 502 has a duration from 5-10 secs. Depending on theparticular context, the video clip 502 may have any duration from about1 sec up to the duration of the video 501 itself. For example, the videoclip 502 could run the entire duration of the video 501, e.g. a splitscreen or scrolling feed. In another example, the video clip 502 couldbe as short as 2-3 sec. if the video 501 has a relatively short durationitself, e.g. less than 10 sec. In at least one embodiment, each frame ofvideo clip 502 is inserted as a partial overlay of one or more frames invideo 501. For example, video clip 502 may be inserted as a full frame,a partial frame cropped the video having the form of a rectangle (e.g. abanner or box), or a miniaturized frame (e.g. PIP or split screen) andthe overlay may have zero transparency, full transparency, or partialtransparency. In various embodiments, the video 501 and/or the videoclip 502 may be recordings of live action, computer generatedanimations, simulations, or the like, or a combination of recordings andcomputer generated video.

In FIG. 3E, the methods and systems of the invention include insertionof a relatively short sequence of one or more image(s) 401, 402, 403, .. . , 4NN in a relatively long sequence of frames of a video 501resulting in media file 8NN and/or 9NN. In one embodiment, the video 501is an entire video and there is a single image 401 which may be anadvertisement, promotion or other type of message in the form of abanner or box including graphic, text or a combination of graphics andtext. In another embodiment, there are multiple images 401, 402, 403, .. . , 4NN which may be an advertisement, promotion or other type ofmessage in the form of a series of images. In still another embodiment,the video 501 is itself a video clip having a relatively short duration.In at least one embodiment, image 401 (or images 401, 402, 403, . . . ,4NN) is inserted as a partial overlay of one or more frames in video501. For example, image 401 (or images 401, 402, 403, . . . , 4NN) maybe inserted as a full frame, a partial frame cropped the video havingthe form of a rectangle (e.g. a banner or box), or a miniaturized frame(e.g. PIP or split screen) and the overlay may have zero transparency,full transparency, or partial transparency. In various embodiments, theimage 401 (or images 401, 402, 403, . . . , 4NN) may be photos orrecorded images, computer generated images, or a combination of these.

In FIGS. 4A through 4D and FIGS. 5A through 5C, the methods and systemof the invention describe a media center 2050 for storage of media filesobtained from one or more sources (2000 a, 2000 b, 2000 c, . . . , 2000z) including but not limited to user owned content 2000 a, other digitalcontent 2000 b, and advertising content 2000 c. In one embodiment, themedia files comprise user owned content 2000 a. In another embodiment,the media files comprise other digital content 2000 b such as acquiredcontent, e.g. purchased or licensed content. In still embodiment, themedia files comprise advertising content 2000 c. In still otherembodiments, the media files may comprise media files from any sourcewhatsoever and in any combination. FIGS. 4A through 4D describes methodsof processing media file(s) received from one or more sources or fromthe media center. For example, processing of media files is shown insubprocesses 2100, 2140, 2180, 2200, 2200A, 2250, 2250A, 2280, 2300,2400, 2500, 2600, and so on. These subprocesses may be applied to mediafiles from one source or from multiple sources. For example, thesubprocess 2100 can be applied to music files owned by the user, tomusic files acquired online at a music store, to audio soundtracks froman advertiser or marketer, or to any combination of sources. Similarly,subprocesses 2140, 2180 and 2300 can be applied to media files from anysource or combination of sources. In addition, processes 2200, 2250, and2280 can be applied to media files In one embodiment, media filesresulting from processes 2100, 2140, 2180, 2200, 2250, 2280 and/or 2300are organized in separate area 2050 d of the media center from sourcemedia files in 2050 a, 2050 b, and 2050 d. In other embodiments, thesource media files may be intermixed with source media files in themedia center. For example, a resultant media file, e.g. a playlist ofmultiple songs, is immediately adjacent to the source files. Further,some resulting media files may be entirely from one source, e.g. usercontent, while other resulting media files may include media files frommore than one source.

FIGS. 5A through 5C illustrate the media center having a plurality ofmedia files that may include image files, audio files, video files,and/or any other type of media files. The illustration of the mediacenter shows various examples of both source media files and resultingmedia files. For example, source media files include but are not limitedto image files 401 a, 402 a, 403 a, . . . , 4NNa, 401 b, 402 b, 403 b, .. . , 4NNb, and 401 c, 402 c, 403 c, . . . , 4NNc. For example, sourcemedia files include but are not limited to video files 501.1 a . . .501.NNNa, 502.1 a . . . 502.NNNa, . . . 5NN.1 a.5NN.NNNa, 501.1 b . . .501.NNNb, 502.1 b . . . 502.NNNb, . . . 5NN.1 b.5NN.NNNb, 501.1 c . . .501.NNNc, 502.1 c . . . 502.NNNc, . . . 5NN.1 c.5NN.NNNc. For example,source media files include but are not limited to audio files 601 a, 602a, 603 a, . . . , 6NNa, 601 b, 602 b, 603 b, . . . , 6NNb, and 601 c,602 c, 603 c, . . . , 6NNc. Resulting media files are shown asadditional series of media files 700, 800, or 900. For example,resulting media files derived from audio files are denotes by series 700and include but are not limited to audio files 701 . . . 7NN. Resultingmedia files derived from images and videos are denoted by series 800include but are not limited to video files 801 . . . 8NN. Resultingmedia files derived from audio and either images or videos are denotedby series 900 include but are not limited to video files 901 . . . 9NN.

In operation, one embodiment invention include a servers readingmultiple music files 601, 602, 603 . . . 6NN, encode these music filesinto one longer music file 700, use that music file 700 as an audiotrack in a video file comprised of one or more images 401, 402, 403, . .. 4NN. The methods include encoding a resulting media file at any framerate or bit rate. For example, the images could be encoded at a rate offrom less than 1/100 frame per second to 60 frames per second or moredepending on the desired duration of each image and whether or not thesequence of images comprise an animation or are independent. In thepreferred embodiment, if a sequence of images do not comprise ananimation, they are encoded at a pre-determined number of frames persecond, e.g. 1 frame per second, and the duratin of 3 to 5 seconds. Themethods of the invention include taking into account what kind of musicit is and/or what kind of profile the user has, and other information toplace targeted ads these resulting media files.

With reference to FIGS. 6A through 6M, 7A through 7J, 8 and 11 through14, processes and subprocesses are depicted by boxes having either solidor dashed lines. Required steps are depicted by boxes having solidlines. Alternative and/or additional steps are depicted as boxes havingdashed or phantom lines.

In FIG. 6A, the methods and systems of the invention includes a process2100 having the steps of selecting a playlist comprising one or moreaudio files 2104, reading multiple audio files 2116, combining thesemultiple audio files into a single audio file 2120. The process may haveadditional steps of saving the resulting media file as a single mediafile 2124 and/or making the resulting media file accessible to user2128. In this way, the user can click a single link to play theresulting media file comprising the playlist rather than separate linksto individual files. In one embodiment, the resulting media file is anaudio file, e.g. AAC, AMR, MP3, etc. In another embodiment, theresulting media file is a video file, e.g. 3GP, MPEG4, etc. In thepreferred embodiment, the resulting media file is a media file havingformat(s) that are playable by most mobile phones out-of-the-box. Forexample, the resulting media file may be a 3GP file which has theresulting media file as the audio track.

In FIG. 6B, the methods and systems of the invention includes a process2140 having the steps of selecting a slideshow comprising one or moreimage files 2144, reading multiple image files 2154, combining thesemultiple audio files into a single video file 2160. The process may haveadditional steps of saving the resulting media file as a single mediafile 2164 and/or making the resulting media file accessible to user2168. In one embodiment, the resulting media file is a video file, e.g.3GP, MPEG4. In other embodiments, the resulting media file is any mediaformat that is capable of recording a slideshow including but notlimited 3GP, MPEG, MOV, PPS, and so on.

In FIG. 6C, the methods and systems of the invention includes a process2180 having the steps of selecting a playlist comprising one or morevideo files 2182, reading multiple video files 2188, combining thesemultiple video files into a single video file 2160. The process may haveadditional steps of saving the resulting media file as a single mediafile 2164 and/or making the resulting media file accessible to user2168. In this way, the user can click a single link to play theresulting media file comprising the playlist rather than separate linksto individual files. In one embodiment, the resulting media file is anvideo file, e.g. 3GP, MPEG4, etc. which includes one or more sequence(s)of frames of video from one of more images, video clips, etc. In thepreferred embodiment, the resulting media file is a video file havingformat(s) that are playable by most mobile phones out-of-the-box. Forexample, the resulting media file may be a 3GP file which has thecombined audio files as the audio track.

In FIG. 6D, the flowchart describes subprocess 2120 having the steps ofreading an audio file 2120.1, reading next audio file 2120.3, and appendnext audio file to previous audio file 2120.4. The process has thefollowing additional and/or alternative steps of overlapping the nextfile with previous file 2120.5, leaving a gap between the previous andnext files 2120.6, and appending a duplicate file to previous file2120.7. Alternatively, subprocess 2120 may involve preparing multiplemedia files to be compatible formats and issuing a command toconcatenate multiple audio files in order to have a single resultingmedia file. The resulting media file may be saved as an audio file or asthe audiotrack in a video file.

In FIG. 6E, the flowchart describes subprocess 2160 having the steps ofreading an image file 2160.1, reading next image file 2160.3, and encodenext image file to previous image file 2160.4. The process has thefollowing additional and/or alternative steps of making a transition,e.g. fade, wipe, etc. between image files 2160.5, leaving a gap betweenthe previous and next files 2160.6, and encoding a duplicate of theprevious file 2160.7.

In FIG. 6F, the flowchart describes subprocess 2190 having the steps ofreading a video file 2190.1, reading next video file 2190.3, and appendnext video file to previous video file 2190.4. The process has thefollowing additional and/or alternative steps of overlapping the nextfile with previous file 2190.5, leaving a gap between the previous andnext files 2190.6, and encoding a duplicate of previous file 2190.7.Alternatively, subprocess 2190 may involve preparing multiple mediafiles to be compatible formats and issuing a command to concatenatethese multiple files in order to have a single resulting media file.

In FIG. 6G, the flowchart describes subprocess 2300 having the steps ofreading a resulting audio file 2310, reading a resulting video file2320, and encoding audio file as audio track in video file 2330. Theprocess has the following additional and/or alternative steps of readingan individual 2312, reading and individual video file 2322, savingresulting media file 2340, and/or making the file accessible to user2350. Alternatively, subprocess 2300 may involve preparing multiplemedia files to be compatible formats and issuing a command toconcatenate these multiple files in order to have a single resultingmedia file.

In FIG. 6H, the flowchart describes process 2200 for editing a video orother media file (e.g. creating a video clip) having the steps ofselecting a video 2204 and selecting a duration 2206. In one embodiment,the process has the alternative step of using a default duration 2208. Adefault duration may be any length of time. For example, the defaultduration may be any duration, e.g. 5, 10, 15, 30 sec or even longer. Inanother embodiment, the process has the additional step of saving themedia clip 2230. In another embodiment, the process has the additionalstep of determining if there is another video or media file 2232. Instill other embodiments, the process has the additional and/oralternative steps of selecting other parameter(s) 2212 or using adefault parameter 2214. For example, other parameter(s) may be framesize, frame rate, bit rate, video only, soundtrack only, black & white,and so on. The default values may be global defaults for all users ordefaults for the individual user, a class of users, or so on. Forexample, if a default is for an individual user, the default may beselected by user or determined automatically based on various factorssuch as media type, user preferences, behavior, demographics, etc. Forexample, if default is for a class of users, the default is typicallydetermined automatically based on users of a particular carrier, aparticular device, or type of user account. In operation, the processcan be implemented by an ordinary person skilled in the art using one ormore utilities such as FFMPEG (available athttp://ffmpeg.mplayerhq.hu/index.html).

In FIG. 6I, the flowchart describes process 2200A for editing a video orother media file (e.g. creating a video clip) and sending the editedmedia file to one or more recipient(s) having the steps of selection avideo selecting a video 2204A and selecting a duration 2206A. In oneembodiment, the recipient(s) of the edited media file arepre-determined. For example, the recipient(s) may be the user alone, agroup of recipients determined the user, e.g. friends, family or othergroup of recipients pre-determined by the user. In another embodiment,the process has the alternative step of the user selecting one or morerecipients 2202A. For example, the recipients may be mobile phone users,the recipients are recipients of email, recipients of IM, and so on. Inanother embodiment, the process has the alternative step of using adefault duration 2208A. For a discussion of default duration, see above.In another embodiment, the process has the additional step of sendingthe video or media clip 2220A. For example, the media clip may be sentto a mobile phone as part of an MMS message to a mobile phone and/or asan email to an email address to any device or by other forms ofelectronic message. In another embodiment, the process has theadditional step of saving the media clip 2230A. In still otherembodiments, the process has the additional and/or alternative steps ofselecting other parameter 2212A or using a default parameter 2214A. Forexample, other parameter(s) may be frame size, frame rate, bit rate,video only, soundtrack only, black & white, and so on.

In FIG. 6J, the flowchart describes a generalized process 2250 forediting a video or other media file (e.g. transcoding a full lengthediting video, creating a video clip, or so on) having the steps ofselecting a video 2254, selecting a start point 2256, and selecting aduration 2262. The start point may be any point in a media file and theduration may be any length of time. In one embodiment, the process hasthe alternative step of using a default video start point 2258. Adefault video start point may be any point during the media file. Forexample, the default start point may be 0 secs, 1 sec, 2 sec, and so on.In another embodiment, the process has the alternative step of using adefault duration 2262. A default duration may be any length of time. Forexample, the default duration may be any duration, e.g. 5, 10, 15, secor even longer. The default duration may be a global default for allusers or a default for the individual user, a class of users, or so on.If a default for an individual user, the default may be selected by useror determined automatically based on various factors such as media type,user preferences, behavior, demographics, etc. In other embodiments, theprocess may have the additional and/or alternative steps of selecting abit rate 2266 and/or selecting a frame rate 2272. In other embodiments,the process may have alternative steps of using a default bit rate 2268and/or using a default frame rate 2274. The default bit rate can be anybit rate including but not limited to 30 Kb per sec, 60 Kb per sec, 128Kb per sec., and so on and the default frame rate can be any frame rateincluding 5 fps, 12 fps, 30 fps, and so on. In still other embodiments,the process has the additional and/or alternative steps of selecting oneor more other parameter(s) 2276 or using default parameter(s) 2278. Forexample, other parameter(s) may be anything including frame size, videoonly, soundtrack only, black & white, and so on. The default values maybe global defaults for all users or defaults for the individual user, aclass of users, or so on. For example, if a default is for an individualuser, the default may be selected by user or determined automaticallybased on various factors such as media type, user preferences, behavior,demographics, etc. For example, if default is for a class of users, thedefault is typically determined automatically based on users of aparticular carrier, a particular device, or type of user account. Inanother embodiment, the process has the additional step of determiningif there is another video or media file 2290. In another embodiment, theprocess has the additional step of saving the edits media file 2294.

In FIG. 6K, the flowchart describes a process 2250A for editing a videoor other media file (e.g. transcoding a full length editing video,creating a video clip, or so on) and sending the edited media file toone or more recipients having the steps of selecting a video 2254A,selecting a start point 2256A, and selecting a duration 2262A, andsending the edited file 2292A. In one embodiment, the recipient(s) ofthe edited media file are pre-determined. For example, the recipient(s)may be the user alone, a group of recipients determined the user, e.g.friends, family or other group of recipients pre-determined by the user.In one embodiment, the process has the alternative step of selecting oneor more recipients 2252A. For example, the recipients may be mobilephone users, the recipients are recipients of email, recipients of IM,and so on. The start point may be any point in a media file and theduration may be any length of time. In one embodiment, the process hasthe alternative step of using a default video start point 2258A. Adefault video start point may be any point during the media file. Forexample, the default start point may be 0 secs, 1 sec, 2 sec, and so on.In another embodiment, the process has the alternative step of using adefault duration 2262A. A default duration may be any length of time.For example, the default duration may be any duration, e.g. 5, 10, 15,30 sec or even longer. The default duration may be a global default forall users or a default for the individual user, a class of users, or soon. If a default for an individual user, the default may be selected byuser or determined automatically based on various factors such as mediatype, user preferences, behavior, demographics, etc. In otherembodiments, the process may have the additional and/or alternativesteps of selecting a bit rate 2266A and/or selecting a frame rate 2272A.In other embodiments, the process may have alternative steps of using adefault bit rate 2268A and/or using a default frame rate 2274A. Thedefault bit rate can be any bit rate including but not limited to 30 Kbper sec, 60 Kb per sec, 128 Kb per sec., and so on and the default framerate can be any frame rate including 5 fps, 12 fps, 30 fps, and so on.In still other embodiments, the process has the additional and/oralternative steps of selecting one or more other parameter(s) 2276 orusing default parameter(s) 2278. For example, other parameter(s) may beanything including frame size, video only, soundtrack only, black &white, and so on. The default values may be global defaults for allusers or defaults for the individual user, a class of users, or so on.For example, if a default is for an individual user, the default may beselected by user or determined automatically based on various factorssuch as media type, user preferences, behavior, demographics, etc. Forexample, if default is for a class of users, the default is typicallydetermined automatically based on users of a particular carrier, aparticular device, or type of user account.

In FIG. 6L, the flowchart describes a process 2280 for splicing videosor other media files (e.g. full length videos, video clips or otherwise)having the steps of selecting a first video 2281, selecting a secondvideo 2282, and selecting a bit rate 2290 or selecting a frame rate2292. The bit rate can be any bit rate including but not limited to 30Kb per sec, 60 Kb per sec, 128 Kb per sec., and so on and the frame ratecan be any frame rate including 5 fps, 12 fps, 30 fps, and so on. Inalternative embodiments, the process may have steps of selecting a firstvideo insertion point 2284 and/or selecting a second video start point2286 and/or selection a duration 2288. The default first video insertionpoint may be any point in a media file and the duration may be anylength of time. In one embodiment, the process has the alternative stepof using a default first video insertion point 2285. A default videostart point may be any point during the media file. In one embodiment,the process has the alternative step of using a default second videostart point 2287. A default second video start point may be any pointduring the media file. For example, the default start point may be 0secs, 1 sec, 2 sec, and so on. In another embodiment, the process hasthe alternative step of using a default duration 2289. A defaultduration may be any length of time. For example, the default durationmay be any duration, e.g. 5, 10, 15, 30 sec or even longer. The defaultduration may be a global default for all users or a default for theindividual user, a class of users, or so on. If a default for anindividual user, the default may be selected by user or determinedautomatically based on various factors such as media type, userpreferences, behavior, demographics, etc. In other embodiments, theprocess may have alternative steps of using a default bit rate 2291and/or using a default frame rate 2293. The default bit rate can be anybit rate including but not limited to 30 Kb per sec, 60 Kb per sec, 128Kb per sec., and so on and the default frame rate can be any frame rateincluding 5 fps, 12 fps, 30 fps, and so on. In still other embodiments,the process has the additional and/or alternative steps of selecting oneor more other parameter(s) 2294 or using default parameter(s) 2295. Forexample, other parameter(s) may be anything including frame size, videoonly, soundtrack only, black & white, and so on. The default values maybe global defaults for all users or defaults for the individual user, aclass of users, or so on. For example, if a default is for an individualuser, the default may be selected by user or determined automaticallybased on various factors such as media type, user preferences, behavior,demographics, etc. For example, if default is for a class of users, thedefault is typically determined automatically based on users of aparticular carrier, a particular device, or type of user account. Inanother embodiment, the process has the additional step of determiningif there is another video or media file 2297 and selecting the nth video2283. In another embodiment, the process has the additional step ofsaving the resulting media file 2298. In another embodiment, the processhas the additional step of sending the resulting media file 2299.

In FIG. 6M, the flowchart describes a process 2280A for inserting mediain videos or other media files (e.g. full length videos, video clips orotherwise) and/or sending the resulting media file having the steps ofselecting a first video 2284A, selecting a bit rate 2290A and/orselecting a frame rate 2292A, and inserting media 2296A. The bit ratecan be any bit rate including but not limited to 30 Kb per sec, 60 Kbper sec, 128 Kb per sec., and so on and the frame rate can be any framerate including 5 fps, 12 fps, 30 fps, and so on. In other embodiments,the process has the alternative step of selecting an image 2283A orselecting other media file 2285A. The media to be inserted can be mediain any form or from any source. For example, the media can be in theform of image(s), audio, or video and can be from the user's own media,clips of media from other sources, and/or advertisements. In otherembodiments, the process may have steps of selecting a first mediainsertion point 2286A and/or selecting a media duration 2288A. Thedefault first video insertion point may be any point in a media file andthe duration may be any length of time. In one embodiment, the processhas the alternative step of using a default first media insertion point2287A. A default media start point may be any point during the mediafile. In one embodiment, the process has the alternative step of using adefault second media start point 2287A. A default second media startpoint may be any point during the media file. For example, the defaultstart point may be 0 secs, 1 sec, 2 sec, and so on. In anotherembodiment, the process has the alternative step of using a defaultmedia duration 2288A. A default media duration may be any length oftime. For example, the default media duration may be any duration, e.g.5, 10, 15, 30 sec or even longer. The default duration may be a globaldefault for all users or a default for the individual user, a class ofusers, or so on. If a default for an individual user, the default may beselected by user or determined automatically based on various factorssuch as media type, user preferences, behavior, demographics, etc. Inother embodiments, the process may have alternative steps of using adefault bit rate 2291A and/or using a default frame rate 2293A. Thedefault bit rate can be any bit rate including but not limited to 30 Kbper sec, 60 Kb per sec, 128 Kb per sec., and so on and the default framerate can be any frame rate including 5 fps, 12 fps, 30 fps, and so on.In still other embodiments, the process has the additional and/oralternative steps of selecting one or more other parameter(s) 2294A orusing default parameter(s) 2295A. For example, other parameter(s) may beanything including frame size, video only, soundtrack only, black &white, and so on. The default values may be global defaults for allusers or defaults for the individual user, a class of users, or so on.For example, if a default is for an individual user, the default may beselected by user or determined automatically based on various factorssuch as media type, user preferences, behavior, demographics, etc. Forexample, if default is for a class of users, the default is typicallydetermined automatically based on users of a particular carrier, aparticular device, or type of user account. In another embodiment, theprocess has the additional step of determining if there is anotherimage, video or media file 2297A and selecting the nth media file 2282A.In another embodiment, the process has the additional step of saving theresulting media file 2298A. In another embodiment, the process has theadditional step of sending the resulting media file 2299A.

In operation, in FIGS. 6H through 6M show processes for editing mediathat include one or more web-based editing tools to perform clipping,splicing, and general editing of video and other media files. The mediafile(s) to be edited may come from varied sources (e.g. user's contentuploaded from user's computer, other digital content, or advertisingcontent, and so on) and may be stored in the media center prior toediting. Alternatively, the media file(s) to be edited may bedynamically retrieved from online sources and not from files stored inthe media center. In addition, the media file(s) to be edited may bedynamically edited and sent to recipients on the fly. As shown in FIGS.1A through 1C, 2A through 2C, and 3A through 3C, the edited video orother media file(s) may include inserted audio, image(s), or videoinsertions in at any point in video as compared to insertion at thebeginning (aka “pre-roll”) or insertion at the end (aka “post-roll”). Asshown in FIGS. 3D and 3E, the edited video and other media files mayinclude partial overlay(s), split screens, subtitles, filters (e.g.black & white), and effects such as “voice over” using other editingtools. In a typical embodiment, an advertisement or other promotion isinserted in a media file. In still other embodiments, the system canalso incorporate ads in media dynamically or “on the fly”. For example,an advertisement could be inserted in a video or other media file thatis selected by a user at the time of viewing or sending to a device. Inanother example, the advertisement could be inserted in videos or othermedia files in advance, e.g. by batch application or robot. Further, theselection of relevant advertising can be accomplished with or withoutinformation about the specific user. In particular, the system canselect an advertisement based on a user's profile or preferences inorder to ensure relevance to that user. For example, the system couldselect an advertisement based on the user's demographic characteristics,e.g. 18-34 year old, life stage, etc. or based on user's preferences,e.g. comedy, outdoors, travel, etc. Alternatively, the system can selectan advertisement based on the selected media itself. For example, thesystem can select an advertisement using the category, title, and/ordescription of the media selected. In one embodiment, a database wouldinclude one or more possible keywords associated with eachadvertisement. By querying the database using keywords from the titleand/or description of a media file, a relevant advertisement can beretrieved. In another embodiment, a database would include one or morecategories, e.g. SCI-FI, sports, etc. associated with an advertisement.By querying the database using a category of the media file, a relevantadvertisement can be retrieved.

In FIG. 7A, the methods and systems of the invention includes acombination of processes for obtaining media files (by uploading,browsing and/or acquiring media), defining new playlist(s), organizingmedia files (by grouping and/or arranging media items in playlists),scheduling transmission of media file(s), and/or transmitting playliststo mobile devices. One embodiment of the invention includes subprocesses2400, 2800, 3100 and 3400. For example, a user uploads one or more mediafiles from that user's personal media collection to that user's onlinerepository or media center, adds the media file(s) to a playlist, andschedules transmission of the playlist to that user's mobile phone, andplaylist is sent to that user's mobile phone using selected schedule.Another embodiment includes subprocesses 2600, 2800, 3100 and 3300. Forexample, a user purchases one or more media file(s), saves the mediafile(s) to that user's repository or media center, user organizes mediafile(s) in a predefined or default playlist, e.g. “New Additions” or“New Releases”, a predefined or default schedule is applied, andplaylist is sent to that user's mobile phone using the default schedule.In still another embodiment the invention includes subprocesses 2500,2800, 3200 and 3500. For example, a user browses one or more mediafile(s), organizes the file(s) in one or more playlist(s), a defaultschedule is applied, and the playlist(s) are sent using the defaultschedule. In a further embodiment, an additional step may include a userdefining one or more new playlist(s). In still another embodiment, oneor more of featured or promoted media file(s) are added to one or moreplaylist(s). In yet still another embodiment, shortened versions or“clips” of user selected or featured media file(s) are added to one ormore playlist(s). In yet still another embodiment, one or moreadvertisements are added to one or more playlist(s).

In FIG. 7B, a process comprises uploading one or more media file(s) froma user's computer 110 or mobile device 100 to an online repository ormedia center stored on a server 200. The process includes the steps2430, 2440, and 2470. The process may also include but is not limited toalternative and/or additional steps 2410, 2420, 2450, 2460, 2480, 2490,2495, and/or 2497. In one embodiment, the user's computer 110 is adesktop computer containing one or more digital media files that areplayable using software such as RealPlayer made by Real Networks, Inc.or Windows Media Player made by Microsoft Corporation. In anotherembodiment, mobile device 100 is a notebook computer or a handheldcomputer containing one or more digital media files. In still anotherembodiment, mobile device 100 is a mobile phone containing digital mediafiles.

In various embodiments of the invention, in addition to uploads of mediafiles by a mobile phone user, media files may be uploaded byadvertisers, media companies, content developers, and other parties. Thefiles may transferred by any means including web forms, FTP, email, etc.When transferred, the media files are typically processed and resaved informats compatible with mobile devices. Such processing may includetranscoding of media files. In addition, media files may be processed bysampling of extracting, e.g. video clips or individual images, and savedas separate media files. Further, the media files also be stored intheir native file formats for any subsequent uses, e.g. resampling,tracking, etc. Although the media files may be stored in a locationwhich is web accessible, the media files may also be stored in alocation accessible via the internet or other network but notnecessarily web accessible. For example, the media files may be storedin a database and dynamically retrieved and posted in mobile webpages.

In FIG. 7C, the process comprises browsing one or more media file(s)and/or saving media file(s) in an online or offline repository stored ona computer 110, a mobile device 100, or a server 200. The processincludes the steps of presenting descriptors representing one or moremedia file(s) 2530, user selecting media file(s) 2550, and grabbing aselected media 2580. In one embodiment, descriptor(s) is(are) text. Inanother embodiment, descriptor(s) is(are) image(s) or graphicalobject(s). In still another embodiment, descriptor(s) have links toother files and/or information. The process may also include alternativeand/or additional steps 2510, 2520, 2525, 2540, 2560, 2570, 2590 and/or2596. In various embodiments, the process includes the step of a userselecting media 2525 (e.g. a user selecting individual media filesmedia, a user selecting a category of media files, or media search).Text or graphical objects or other identifier(s) representing each mediaitem are presented 2530 or 2630 to the user. In one embodiment, theidentifiers of each item in the search results may be images and titlesof video clips for the user to select a media file (image, video, orsong) to save or send a clip. For example, the image may be a thumbnailof an image; or a still taken from a single frame of a video; a stillcomprising multiple (2, 4, 6, 8 . . . ) frames from a video such as aframe @ 1 sec, 5 sec, 10 sec, and 15 sec; or a still comprising multipleframes at the beginning, one quarter point, midpoint, and three quarterspoint; or an image derived from the video such as superimposed; or animage from another source such as an iconographic or an advertisement.

In FIG. 7D, the process comprises purchasing one or more media file(s)and/or saving media file(s) in an online or offline repository stored ona computer 110, a mobile device 100, or a server 200. The processincludes the steps of presenting descriptors representing one or moremedia file(s) 2630, user selecting media file(s) 2650, and grabbing aselected media 2680. In one embodiment, descriptor(s) is(are) text. Inanother embodiment, descriptor(s) is(are) image(s) or graphicalobject(s). In still another embodiment, descriptor(s) have links toother files and/or information. The process may also include alternativeand/or additional steps 2610, 2620, 2625, 2640, 2660, 2670, 2675, 2690and/or 2696. In various embodiments, the process includes the step of auser selecting media 2625 (e.g. a user selecting individual media filesmedia, a user selecting a category of media files, or media search).

In FIG. 7E, a process comprises defining a new playlist. The processincludes the steps of 2734 and 2760. The process may also includealternative and/or additional steps 2710, 2720, 2730, 2736, 2738, 2750and/or 2770. In one embodiment, a name of a new playlist is typed by theuser. In another embodiment, the name of a new playlist is selected frompredefined list of suggested names, e.g. “partymix”. In still anotherembodiment, a default name is applied to the new playlist, e.g.“playlist01”.

In FIG. 7F, a process comprises organizing one or more media file(s)into a playlist. The process includes the steps 2840, 2860, 2870, and2884. The process may also include alternative and/or additional steps2810, 2820, 2824, 2828, 2830, 2850, 2880 and/or 2888.

In FIG. 7G, a process comprises defining a schedule for transmission ofone or more playlist(s). The process includes the steps 3014, 3030,3034, and 3054. The process may also include alternative and/oradditional steps 3010, 3018, 3022, 3026, 3038, 3042 and/or 3050.

In FIG. 7H, a process comprises selecting a predefined schedule fortransmission of a playlist. The process includes the steps 3114, 3134and 3154. The process may also include alternative and/or additionalsteps 3110, 3118, 3122, 3138 and/or 3150.

In FIG. 7I, a process comprises transmitting a playlist to one or moremobile devices across one or more wireless network(s) initiated by auser. The process includes the steps 3310, 3314, 3318, and 3350. Theprocess may also include alternative and/or additional steps 3322, 3326,3330, and/or 3334.

In FIG. 7J, a process comprises transmitting a playlist to one or moremobile devices across one or more wireless network(s) according to apredetermined schedule. The process includes the steps 3410, 3414, 3418,and 3450. The process may also include alternative and/or additionalsteps 3422, 3426, 3430, and/or 3434.

In FIG. 7K, the subprocess 2525 or 2625 comprises the step of presentinga user with one or more opportunities to find media 2N25.1 (e.g. toenter URL, to select a category or classification, to enter searchparameters or keywords, and so on.) and a step of obtaining an indexwhich may comprise a step of creating an index of media files 2N25.5; astep of getting an index of media file(s) to specific category orclassification 2N25.9; or a series of steps of executing a search2N25.12, retrieving a remote index file or webpage 2N25.13, parsing theindex file or webpage code, and/or retrieving the URL for each mediafile 2N25.15. In at least one embodiment, the broad steps are 1) Entersearch keyword(s), 2) Go get that search page, 3) Parse the results fromthe search page and display them, 4) Get the link URL to the video orimage that is selected by the user, 5) Go get that video or image anddownload it and convert it and then save it or send it or both. In otherembodiments, the subprocess may have additional steps of 2N25.4, 2N25.6and 2N25.7; or the steps of 2N25.8 and 2N25.10; or the steps of2NN25.11, 2N25.16, and 2N25.17.

Referring to FIGS. 7A through 7L and FIG. 8, the system of the inventioncan accomplish media search using intelligent processing whereby thesystem can use existing search and display engines to mobilize contentlibraries. No modifications are necessary on the part of the contentprovider. In several embodiments, the process starts selection of aRemote Index file or webpage (or multiple remote index files or webpage)that contains Remote File Locations: file:// or http://. This remoteindex file or webpage can be any kind of page such as those ofYouTube.com, Google Images, etc. or any other page that has contentindexed or catalogued. The remote Index is read by the system and searchresults are displayed on an integrated display page (which may branded,co-branded, or otherwise). Once the file is selected, the system takesthe file location, grabs the file, processes it and sends it out via thesystem. The file does not ever have to be saved locally to our server,just read into memory processed and flushed from memory. The content canbe saved into a users personal library, for later enjoyment, if thecontent provider chooses to make that option available to the user. Butthe content provider is not compelled to store its content anywhere buton its own server.

In operation, the relationship between the system and the contentprovider is not messy, the content provider holds the content, thesystem provides the technology. A web interface is where they meet. Inaddition, user stats can be derived very easily from this interface,e.g. how many files were accessed, what times, what users received thefiles, etc. Using the system of the invention, we have already testedfully functioning examples using Google Images and YouTube.com amongothers. For example, the mobilization of Google Images shows how we cantake an existing, dynamic index, in this case search results, and usethat as the point of contact for allowing access to the entire libraryof images indexed by Google. None of the image files are ever saved toour server. They are only read into RAM to be processed and sent out andthen flushed from our system. These images can also be made availablefor viewing on a mobile device, not just sending out via MMS. Forexample, the mobilization of YouTube shows how sites can allow users toload pieces of content into their user accounts from a content provider,in this case YouTube.com. Using the same method of processing a dynamicindex page, this time the users are able to save the content into theiraccounts for later use. This would be more like the way iTunes operates.You pay for a piece of content, and you get to save it and keep it anduse it in your personal library. These videos are available for viewingon a mobile device using the system and also for sending out via mmsthrough the system. All of this was accomplished without either one ofthese sites changing a single line of code. Our system, usingintelligent processing, is doing all of the work using the systems thatalready exist on these sites.

One system of the invention is user driven mobilization system. In atypical embodiment, the user driven mobilization system uses mediasearch to determine which media files to mobilize. In one embodiment,only those media file(s) that a user selects from search results is(are)mobilized. Our system puts a searchable interface onto every video in asite's library immediately. The videos are saved into a database oncethey have been converted. When someone requests a video, it is checkedagainst the mobile database. If it has been converted already, theconverted version is served. If it hasn't been converted already, it isconverted and stored, and served. An entire sites library of content isimmediately available, searchable. If a piece of content isn't popular,or old, it never gets requested, it is never converted, and space andprocessing power aren't wasted. The only delay is when the first personrequests the video, then it is done. The system can take the videos thatare most popular from the sites website and be converting the popularones all the time. This way the videos that people want to see areconverted first, the ones that aren't so popular are converted on thefly when they are requested and saved for future requests. The site'smobile library is built on the fly by users and what the users watch.The videos are saved into a database once they have been converted. Whensomeone requests a video, it is checked against the mobile database. Ifit has been converted already, the converted version is served. If ithasn't been converted already, it is converted and stored, and served.An entire sites library of content is immediately available, searchable.If a piece of content isn't popular, or old, it never gets requested, itis never converted, and space and processing power aren't wasted. Thus,a user driven mobilization system is more efficient. The only delay iswhen the first person requests the video, then it is done. The systemcan take the videos that are most popular from the sites website and beconverting the popular ones all the time. This way the videos thatpeople want to see are converted first, the ones that aren't so popularare converted on the fly when they are requested and saved for futurerequests.

In addition to content mobilization, a system of the invention includesthe insertion of advertisements in the media. The insertion ofadvertisements may be accomplished after mobilization of content or maybe done on the fly as content is mobilized. The insertion ofadvertisements may be accomplished using any of the processes describedherein including the processes to edit media or combinations thereof(e.g. combining media, splicing media, insertion of images in media,insertion of audio in media, insertion of partial overlays, clipping andinsertion of clips in media, and so on). Further, the insertion ofadvertisements may be accomplished using a batch process, a robotapplication, or other process and the resulting files stored as‘ad-loaded’ files. As users with ad-supported accounts request to viewfiles or send a media file, the ad-loaded file may be retrieved. In oneembodiment, the advertisement may be selected based on currency, e.g. asale or special event. When the inserted advertisement is not longerapplicable, the advertisement may be automatically removed and/orreplaced with a different advertisement using the batch process, therobot application, or other process, and the resulting files re-saved.Alternatively, the advertisement may automatically be removed and/orreplaced after a specified number of impressions, page views, or thelike. In another embodiment, advertisements may be selected based on therelevancy to the specific user. For example, batch process or robot mayinsert highly relevant advertisements in the content uploaded by user.In still another embodiment, advertisements are selected based on asubset or category of users based on demographics, preferences, orbehavior. For example, a batch process or robot may insertadvertisements that are generally relevant to that subset of users. Instill other embodiments, different advertisements may be inserted inmedia files and saved as different resulting files. For example, oneadvertisement may be tailor to women and another advertisement may betailored to men.

In FIG. 7L, the subprocess 2580 or 2680 to grab a media file comprisesthe step using command to request media 2N80.1 and the step of receivingmedia 2N80.2. In at least one embodiment, the command used to grab themedia file is accomplished using a PHP extension called CURL with therelevant URL address and relevant parameters. The subprocess may haveadditional steps 2N80.3, 2N80.4, 2N80.5, 2N80.6, and/or 2N80.7. In atleast one embodiment, the subprocess retrieves an index in the form ofsearch results from a remote server. For example, with image search,here is the page that I parse when we search for Apple:http://images.google.com/images?hl=en&q=apple&um=1&sa=N&tab=wi

First, I save the source code of the page to our disk. Then, then thesystems goes through it line by line and look for the pattern match of“imgurl=” and break the lines up on certain letters and words and getthe link to the actual image (or a thumbnail of the image) in avariable. Then, the system can display it as a preview and send the URLof the image to the message page to enable the system to go get anddownload and send in a message and save to the user's account.

In FIG. 8, a process transmitting a playlist to one or more mobiledevices across one or more wireless network(s) from a web accessiblelocation. The process comprises the step 3612 of browser sending arequest for a URL, step 3616 of a webserver receives request frombrowser, step 3664 a server sends a MIME code for media file comprisingvideo, e.g. video/3GP, and the media file encoded using a codeccorresponding to the device, e.g. H.263, H.264, MP4, etc., and step 3680device plays the media file. In various embodiments, the processincludes the additional preliminary steps 3620, 3624, and/or 3630 ofdetermining the browser, determining the carrier, and/or determining thedevice.

In the typical embodiment, steps 3620, 3624, and 3630 are subprocesses.For example, in subprocess 3620 the browser is determined from therequest of a URL which typically identifies the browser, e.g. Openwave,Obigo, etc. Similarly, in subprocess 3624, the carrier can be determinedby the request for a URL which includes an IP address that correspondsto a carrier's WAP gateway. For example, in PHP, the following commandand input variable returns the requester's IP address:

$_SERVER[‘REMOTE_ADDR’];

The following command and input variable returns the reverse DNS of thatIP address to determine the domain name or gateway:

$_SERVER[‘REMOTE_HOST’];

Using a series of pattern searches for different text stringscorresponding to the WAP gateways of each carrier, the carrier isdetermined For example, the following IF THEN command is used todetermine if the gateway is Verizon.

If VZW is in string $_SERVER[‘REMOTE_HOST’] then carrier=Verizon

Further, regarding subprocess 3630, the device can be determined fromthe requester of a URL. For example, in a typical embodiment, the devicecan be determined from the “user agent string”. For example, in PHP, thefollowing command and input variable returns the User agent of thebrowser

$_SERVER[‘HTTP_USER_AGENT’];

A search for the user agent string in an XML file with thousands ofdevice profiles for the different user agents is done to determinewhether or not the capabilities are known for that device. If yes, thenthe capabilities are known, and thus, the media files having theapplicable codecs is determined. If no, then the capabilities are notknown directly but can be ascertained by looking up the browser type ina list of various browsers and the different capabilities that thosebrowsers are installed on. The lowest common capability associated withdevices running that type of browser may be used, and thus, the mediafile having applicable codecs is determined. In other embodiments, thesearches may be one or more queries to datatable(s) in a database(s).

In at least one embodiment, the process includes the alternative step3668 of a server sends a MIME code for the media file, e.g. audio/3GP,and the media file encoded using a codec corresponding to the device,e.g. AMR. In at least one embodiment, the process includes thealternative step 3670 of a server sends a MIME code for the media fileand the media file encoded using a codec corresponding to the device.

In other embodiments, the process includes the additional intermediarystep 3676 of launching a media player or application that is separatefrom the browser. In still other embodiments, the process includes theadditional intermediate steps 3636, 3640, 3650, 3654, 3660, 3658, and/or3660. Having immediate steps can have advantages. First, webpages can begenerated and served as requested using PHP or other commands, and hencethe process, may be database driven. Second, webpages will servedaccurately even if a user logs using another person's device which is adifferent device and/or a different carrier's network. Third, the userinterface may be customized by the user or administrator in real time.

In various embodiments, FIG. 8 describes a subprocess 3664 for sending amedia file as having at least the step of 3664 of selecting file withthe codec corresponding to the hardware and including the applicableMIME type corresponding to the wrapper (and the carrier). For example, awrapper for pushing video messages to most mobile phones is generally a0.3GP wrapper. For certain mobile devices and phone, the wrapper mayinclude other file formats including a MPEG4 file. In the preferredembodiment, the video and audio components are coded in a common formator codex accepted for delivery to mobile phones by all carriers such asH.264 for video component and AMR for the audio component. An example ofthe code that grabs files from the database and serves them to thebrowser is shown below for selected carriers in Table 5 below.

TABLE 5 Example of code // database connection $conn =mysql_connect(“localhost”, “user”, “data”) OR DIE (mysql_error( ));@mysql_select_db (“database”, $conn) OR DIE (mysql_error( )); $sql =“SELECT * FROM image WHERE image_id=”.$_GET[“iid”]; $result =mysql_query ($sql, $conn); if (mysql_num_rows ($result)>0) { $row =@mysql_fetch_array ($result); $data_type = $row[“data_type”]; $image =$row[“image”]; Header (“Content-type: $data_type”); print $image; } ?>In many embodiments, the key code is the last two lines in the aboveexample. The next to last line sends over the correct datatype, e.g.MIME type, and the last line sends the data for the media file. In thepreferred embodiment, the routine is a PHP function which calls adatabase based on certain parameters including the user's carrier andthe user's device type, e.g. Motorola RAZR with Obigo browser. In otherembodiments, the routine may be a series of IF . . . THEN . . . ELSEstatements with one such statement for each carrier and/or device type.In still other embodiments, the files may be delivered as video ondemand using WAP or as streaming media using protocols such as RTSP orWindows MMS.

With reference to FIGS. 9A, 9B, 9C, 10A, and 10B, the drawingsillustrate front views of a mobile phone's display and user interface.In FIG. 9A, the display area 30 shows a plurality of displayed objects.In many embodiments, the displayed objects comprise images and text. Inmany embodiments, the images may be advertisements with links to moreinformation. For example, the image 90 at the top can be banner ad andthe image 90″ to the right can be a display ad. In another embodiment,an image 90′ appears directly below the banner. In another embodiment,the image 90 or 90′ recurs at intervals on the page, e.g. a repetitionof the same ad, or a series of different ads. Also, in various otherembodiments, each of the images 90, 90′ or 90″ can be linked to otherinformation at a URL or a filename. Some embodiments have a scrollinginformation or an RSS feed 90′ at the top in addition to or in lieu ofthe banner ad.

In FIGS. 9B and 9C are front views of a mobile phone's display and userinterface showing alternative objects in the display area 30 which showsa grid of icons. In several embodiments, one or more of the icons areimages of brands (e.g. logos) and have links to additional informationon the webserver or any other server 200 (including but not limited to200′, 200″, 200′″, and 200″″). In other embodiments, icons 95 representlinks to a media center 2050. For example, one icon 95 may link to musicfiles in the media center and another icon 95 may link to video files inthe media center. Alternatively, both icons 95 may link the user to themedia center. Many embodiments may have a top image 90 in the form of abanner, e.g. a logo, brand name, or title of document. In addition, anembodiment can have a scrolling information or an RSS feed 90′ at thetop in addition to or in lieu of the banner.

FIGS. 10A and 10B illustrate alternate views of the display and userinterface of a media center 2050 on mobile phones. In variousembodiments, to get to the media center, a user may select on or moreicons 95 that link to the media center. Once in the media center, theuser can select one or several individual media files 96, e.g.individual songs, individual images, etc. or one of several playlists 98which comprise multiple media files combined into a single resultantfile. In other embodiments, the user interface of the media center 2050is customizable by the user. In still other embodiments, the userinterface may be configurable or customizable by others including butnot limited to media companies, content providers, advertisers, and soon.

With reference to FIGS. 10C through 10G, a user interface can be fullyweb based (e.g. HTTP on desktops and notebooks and WAP on mobilephones). FIGS. 10C through 10D are views of user interfaces for mediaediting and integrated interfaces for editing media and sending clips ofmedia. FIGS. 10E through 10G are views of user interfaces for mediasearch and integrated interfaces for finding media and sending clips ofmedia.

With reference to FIGS. 11A, 11B, 12A through 12C, 13A through 13E, and14A through 14E, a mobile electronic device is depicted by numeral 100and any other electronic device is depicted by numeral 110. The mobiledevice 100 may include any electronic device including a mobile phone, aPDA, a hybrid PDA and phone, a mobile computer such as a laptop,notebook, tablet, and so on, as the term “device” is defined herein. Theother electronic device 110 may be a desktop, workstation, mainframe,server, control unit for a building automation system, control unit fora telecommunication system, or other immobile electronic device.

With reference to FIGS. 11A, 11B, and 12A through 12C, the perimeter ofthe device is shown by dotted lines, electric power (or bus) lines areshown by dashed lines, and alternative components and devices are shownby phantom (or dot-dash) lines.

FIGS. 11A and 11B are schematic drawings of alternative circuits of amobile device 100 having a central processor 10 in communication with atleast one storage medium 20 a. In one embodiment of the invention, thecircuit comprises the central processor 10, the storage medium 20 a, atleast one display 30, and at least one on-board power source 58. Forexample, the display can be any type of display including a flat paneldisplay such as LED, LCD, TFT, plasma, and so on, or a combination ofthese including a backlit display. For example, the on-board powersource may be a battery, a fuel cell, a photovoltaic cell, and so on. Inanother embodiment, the central processor is in communication with areceiver 15 a and at least one speaker 32, and in another embodiment,the central processor is in communication with a transmitter 15 b. Instill another embodiment, the circuit comprises a sound processor 52 incommunication with the central processor and the speaker 32. In oneembodiment, the central processor 10 is in communication with a wirelesscellular network of the type operated by Verizon, Sprint or AT&T throughthe receiver 15 a and the transmitter 15 b. In still another embodiment,the central processor is in communication with the receiver/transmitter15 which comprises a receiver 15 a and/or transmitter 15 b. In stillanother embodiment, the device comprises at least one input device 40.In yet still another embodiment, the circuit also comprises a videoprocessor 50 in communication with the central processor and thedisplay. In a further embodiment, the circuit also comprises one or moreadditional storage mediums in communication with the central processorwhere the additional storage mediums may be internal storage mediums 20b, 20 c, and 20 c 1 and/or external storage mediums 21 a, 21 b, 21 c . .. 21 zz. The second storage medium may be flash memory or any type ofexternal device capable of storing data including but not limited to amemory stick, CF card, a SD card, a jump drive, and so on. In stillanother embodiment, the circuit also comprises an output device 70 incommunication with the central processor. In still another embodiment,the central processor is in communication with a server 200 at a remotelocation whereby information is transmitted to and from the remotelocation. In yet still other embodiments, the device 100 has additionaldisplays 31 a, 31 b, and 31 c and/or additional speakers 33 a and 33 b.In still yet another embodiment, in addition to the onboard power source58, the device 100 has a connection to an external power source 62, andas necessary, a transformer 60. The transformer may be a AC-to-DCconverter, a step down transformer, or any type of transformer oradapter.

With reference to FIG. 11B, the circuit includes an input-outputprocessor 74 which is in communication with the central processor 10. Inanother embodiment, the input-output processor 74 is in communicationwith a modem 80 and/or a wireless network adapter 82 which in turn isconnected to a network 72. In still another embodiment, the modem 80 ornetwork adapter 82 is an external component rather than an internalcomponent. In still another embodiment, the device 100 includesadditional input devices 40 a . . . 40 z such as alternative keys,touchpads, or touchscreens for data entry, a microphone, and/or digitalcamera. In yet still another embodiment, the device 100 includesauxiliary processor(s) 56 a, 56 b, and 56 c in communication with thecentral processor 10.

FIGS. 12A, 12B and 12C are schematic drawings of alternative circuits ofother electronic devices 110 including stationary electronic deviceshaving a central processor 10 in communication with at least one storagemedium 20 a, and at least one input device 40, and at least oneconnection to an external power source 62. In one embodiment of theinvention, the circuit comprises the central processor 10, the storagemedium 20 a, at least one display 30, and the input device 40. Inanother embodiment, the central processor is in communication with anetwork 72. In still another embodiment, the circuit includes at leastone speaker 33 a. In yet still another embodiment, the circuit alsocomprises multiple output devices 70, and/or network connections 72. Inyet still another embodiment, a modem 80 and/or a wireless networkadapter 82 is in communication with the central processor. In yet stillother embodiments, the circuit also comprises multiple internal storagemediums 20 a . . . 20 c, external storage mediums 21 a . . . 21 zz,displays 31 a . . . 31 c, speakers 33 a . . . 33 c, input devices 40.

In FIGS. 12A, 12B & 12C, the central processor may be in communicationwith a network 72 and the device 110 has at least one input-outputdevice 74. When in communication with the network 72, the input-outputdevice 74 may be a network card of the type manufactured by NovellCommunications of Provo Utah; a dial-up modem of the type manufacturedby Hayes Corporation of Boston Mass.; or an alternative type of modemsuch as wireless, DSL, or cable modems. In the preferred embodiment, theI/O device 74 is a wireless modem because it has the capability toremain “always-on” similar to a mobile communications device.

With reference to FIG. 12B, the audio processor and video processor area single audio-visual processor 54 which is in communication with thecentral processor 10 and/or one or more displays 31 a . . . 31 c and/orone or more speakers 33 a . . . 33 c. In another embodiment, the modem80 and/or a wireless network adapter 82 is an internal component ratherthan an external component.

With reference to FIG. 12C, the circuit includes an input-outputprocessor 74 which is in communication with the central processor 10. Inanother embodiment, the input-output processor is in communication witha modem 80 and/or a wireless network adapter 82 which in turn isconnected to a network 72. In still another embodiment, the device 100includes auxiliary processor(s) 56 a, 56 b, and 56 c in communicationwith the central processor 10. In yet others embodiments, the circuitmay include a series of displays 31 a . . . 31 zz, a series speakers 33a . . . 33 zz, multiple input devices 40, and/or multiple output devices70.

FIGS. 13A through 13D are perspective drawings of alternative mobiledevices 100 having a display 30, a speaker 32, at least one input device40, and at least one message display area 500. In one embodiment, thedisplay 30 may be a flat panel display and the input device(s) 40 is maybe one of several types including a number/letter keypad ornavigation/execution keypad of the type manufactured by SamsungElectronics, or a touchpad of the type manufactured by Toshiba, or atouchscreen of the type made by Sony Electronics. In FIGS. 13A and 13B,the message display area 500 is shown at or near the top of the display30 but may be located elsewhere on the display 30 or may be enlarged toencompass the entire display 30 or shrunk to a smaller size. Similarly,in FIGS. 13C and 13D, the message display area 500 is shown at or nearthe center of the display 30 but may be located elsewhere on the display30 or may be enlarged to encompass the entire display 30 or shrunk to asmaller size.

In FIG. 13A, the device 100 has three input devices 40 a, 40 b and 40 ccorresponding to a number/letter keypad, a navigation/execution keypad,and a microphone, respectively. In FIG. 13B, the device has four inputdevices 40 a, 40 b, 40 c and 40 c 1 corresponding to anavigation/execution keypad, a touchscreen, a number/character keypad,and a microphone, respectively. In FIG. 13C, the device has three inputdevices 40 a, 40 b, and 40 c corresponding to a character keypad, atouchpad, and a number keypad, respectively. In FIG. 13D, the device hasfour input devices 40 a, 40 b, 40 c and 40 c 1 corresponding to a firstnavigation/execution keypad at the left, a second navigation/executionkeypad at the right, a touchscreen, and a microphone, respectively.

FIG. 13E is a perspective drawing of a stationary electronic devicehaving a display 30, a speaker 32, at least one input device 40, and atleast one message display area 500. In FIG. 13E, the message displayarea 500 is shown at or near the top of the display 30 but may belocated elsewhere on the display 30 or may be enlarged to encompass theentire display 30 or shrunk to a smaller size. In FIG. 13D, the devicehas one input device 40 corresponding a keyboard.

The circuit and is powered by either an internal power source 15 or byan external source 62 of direct current (DC) power or alternatingcurrent (AC) power. Where the source is internal, the power source 15may be including but not limited to a battery, a fuel cell, photovoltaiccell, and so on. Where the source is AC power, a transformer 60 is incommunication with the source 62. The transformer may be a board-mountedtransformer of the magnetic type manufactured by Hammond Manufacturingof Cheektowaga, N.Y. or a stand-alone power adapter of the typemanufactured by Motorola Corporation of Schaumburg, Ill.

In one embodiment the storage medium(s) 20 a . . . 20 c 1 may be a harddrive of the type manufactured by Quantum Corp. of Milpitas, Calif., andin another embodiment, the storage medium may be a flash memory deviceof the type manufactured by Sandisk. Alternatively, the centralprocessor receives instructions and/or data from the storage medium 20and/or a second storage medium 22. The second storage medium 22 may be aDVD, CDROM, memory stick, CF card, SD card, jump drive, programmableread only memory (PROM), electronically-alterable programmable memory(EPROM), or the like. In another embodiment, the second storage medium22 is an integrated circuit housed within a game box. In still anotherembodiment, the second storage medium is a CDROM which is removeablyconnected to the circuit.

With reference to FIGS. 14A through 14E, a computer server is depictedby numeral 200. The computer server 200 may include any computerincluding a file server, a web server, and so on. Satellite-basedpositioning station(s) is/are depicted by numeral 300 a, land-basedpositioning station(s) are depicted by numeral 300 b, and source(s)using narrow cast or near field communications are depicted by numeral300 c. The positioning station(s) 300 a may be located in geo-stationaryorbit, the positioning station(s) 300 b may be located in any fixedposition on a temporary or permanent basis, and source(s) 300 c may belocated anyplace or located on anything, whether mobile or non-mobile,on a temporary or permanent basis. For example, source(s) 300 c may beRFID tags, NFC chips, or the like.

Some examples to illustrate the methods and systems include thefollowing non-exhaustive list of potential applications in Table 6below:

TABLE 6 Potential Applications Potential Media Type InteractivityApplication Music Video Image Text Yes No Mobile phone X X X as MP3player Mobile phone X X X as Podcast player Mobile phone X X X asportable TV Mobile phone X X X X X as advertising platform Mobile phoneX X X as portable slide viewer Mobile phone X X X as video phone Mobilephone X X X as e-book reader Mobile phone as X X X X X collaborationtool or as portable white board device Mobile phone as X X X X Xportable RSS viewer Mobile phone as X X X X X voting machine or aspolling/ surveying device Others . . . X X X X X

The invention may be practiced on any computer or electronic devicecapable any manner or form of visual display. All types of computers,computer systems, and computer networks having the capability of avisual display can generally be programmed to operate computer games andinteractive programs. Even those without capability of visual displaycan be programmed to operate a variety of computer games or interactiveprograms. In addition, many electronic devices can be programmed tooperate a computer game or interactive program.

Electronic devices may include any type of computer and computer systemsuch as personal computers, laptop computers, notebook computers,handheld computers, arcade game machines, handheld games, video gamesystems, video game consoles, video game boxes, personal digitalassistants, mobile computing devices, cable boxes, telephones,telecomputing devices, and telecommunication devices. The processes,subprocesses, and algorithms may be processed on a single processor, anarray of processors, separated into two portions corresponding to serverside or device side, or split in any number of ways. The processor(s)may comprise one or more processors such as a single integrated circuitor multiple integrated circuits having different functions i.e. centralprocessing unit (CPU), input-output (I/O) processing, video processing,audio processing, transmission, reception, and so on. The display(s) maybe any type of analog or digital CRT display including monochrome orcolor monitor, TV, DTV, HDTV, and so on, and any combination of thesesuch as array of CRTs; any flat panel display including but not limitedto LCD, TFT, plasma, and so on, or any combination of these such as anarray of LCDs; or a analog or digital projection system such as frontprojection or rear projection of the types manufactured by SonyElectronics of San Diego, Calif., and Da-Lite of Warsaw, Ind., or suchas LCD or DLP of the type manufactured by InFocus of Wilsonville, Oreg.,and so on.

The methods and systems of the present invention include processes,subprocesses, and modules which may be used separately, and also inconjunction with one another. Modules may comprise source that isinterpreted or the source code may be compiled into executable code. Themethod and systems may use the results created by any process,subprocess and/or module of this invention for any purpose including butnot limited to creating, adapting, or mobilizing web content for viewingon mobile devices.

The methods and systems of the invention also include processes andsubprocesses, which may be used separately, and also in conjunction withone another. These may be run independently, in series, in parallel orin any combination. The methods and systems may use the results createdby any process and/or subprocess of this invention for any purposeincluding distributing of targeted message(s), or advertising,marketing, or other promotion.

From the foregoing it will be appreciated that although specificembodiments of the technology have been described herein for purposes ofillustration, various modifications may be made without deviating fromthe spirit and scope of the invention. For example, the user may leaseproducts or services rather than purchase them outright. Also, the usermay provide personal information as consideration in addition to or inlieu of payment for products and services. A message or information maybe presented in ways other than visual display. For example, a messageor information may be output in an audio form. Further, the inventioncan be used with mobile phones, desktop or personal computers, computerterminals, TVs and monitors, video game machines, video game boxes, webTV, cable TV, CCTV, video consoles, laptop computers, notebookcomputers, handheld computers, personal digital assistants, telephones,cell phones, pagers, and so on. Accordingly, the invention should bebroadly construed and should not be limited.

1. A computer-implemented method of retrieving and playing digital mediacomprising: a user of an electronic device in communication with aserver via one or more networks wherein the electronic device has atleast one browser and at least one media player wherein the browser andthe media player may reside in a single software application or inseparate applications; upon the user initiating a command via theelectronic device, the server sends the browser a page having at leastone image or descriptor corresponding to the media file; upon the userselecting the image or descriptor corresponding to the media file, thebrowser sends a request to the server for a URL wherein the requestidentifies the browser and identifies a string that is associated withthe electronic device; if the electronic device is a mobile phone orother electronic device in wireless communication with a network of acarrier, the request identifies an IP address that is associated withthe carrier; upon the browser server receiving the request from thebrowser, a MIME code and a codec are selected by the server based on 1)the browser and 2) the string and also 3) the IP address if theelectronic device is a mobile phone or other electronic device inwireless communication with a network of the; the media file is encodedusing the codec resulting in an encoded wrapper file; the server sendsthe MIME code and the encoded wrapper file to the browser; and upon thebrowser receiving the encoded wrapper file, the media file player playsthe encoded wrapper file wherein the media player may download or streamthe encoded wrapper file.
 2. The method of claim 1 wherein the mediafile is a video file.
 3. The method of claim 1 wherein the electronicdevice is a computer game controller.
 4. A computer-implemented methodof mobile search comprising: a user of an electronic device incommunication with a server via one or more wherein the electronicdevice has at least one browser and at least one media player whereinthe browser and the media player may be within a single softwareapplication or separate applications; upon the user selecting at leastone keyword and initiating a command, retrieving an index of a pluralityof media files; parsing the index of the plurality of the media files;displaying a plurality of images or descriptors corresponding to themedia files; upon the user selecting at least one of the images ordescriptors, the browser sends a request for a URL wherein the requestidentifies the browser and identifies a string that is associated withthe electronic device; if the electronic device is a mobile phone orother electronic device in wireless communication with a network of acarrier, identifies an IP address that is associated with the carrier,upon the server receiving the request from the browser, a MIME code andcodec are determined based on 1) the browser and 2) the string and also3) the IP address if the electronic device is a mobile phone or otherelectronic device in wireless communication with a network of a carrier;the media file is retrieved and encoded using the codec resulting in anencoded wrapper file; the server sends the MIME code and the encodedwrapper file to the browser; upon the browser receiving the encodedwrapper file, the media player plays the encoded wrapper file whereinthe media player may download or stream the encoded wrapper file.
 5. Themethod of claim 4 wherein the method has the additional step ofuploading the encoded file to a an online media center or saving theencoded file to a media library.
 6. The method of claim 4 wherein themethod has an additional step of sending the encoded file to anelectronic device of another person other than the user.
 7. The methodof claim 4 wherein the method includes the additional step ofconcatenating an advertisement to the media file prior to encoding themedia file and sending the encoded file to the browser.
 8. The method ofclaim 7 wherein the method includes the additional step of concatenatingan advertisement to the media file prior to encoding the media file andsending the encoded wrapper file to the browser.
 9. The method of claim7 wherein the method has the additional step of uploading the encodedwrapper file to a an online media center or saving the encoded wrapperfile to a media library.
 10. The method of claim 1 wherein the methodhas an additional step of sending the encoded wrapper file to anelectronic device of another person other than the user.